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CHRISTIAN BIOGRAPHIES T-W

Christians From the Past on Living the Deeper Life

These Christians who once walked on this earth like we do today lived lives filled with the same struggles that we do today. Our world has so few examples of living the Christian life. Here are examples from the past on how to live a deeper Christian life in these latter days.


Words to Think About

WHAT IS MAN?


"What is man, that thou art mindful of him? and the son of man, that thou visitest him? "     


- Psalms 8:4

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204. Thomas Boston (1676-1732)

Thomas Boston (1676-1732) Scottish Presbyterian Church leader, Theologian

ABOUT THOMAS BOSTON


Thomas Boston was born in 1676, in the midst of the “killing times” in Scotland, when the English King and his myrmidons in Scotland hunted down and persecuted the Covenanters. Thomas was born in the tiny parish of Duns in Berwickshire, in the Scottish borders, an area known for turbulence and rebellion. Thomas’s father John was a cooper by trade and a strict Presbyterian by conviction. Agents of the Crown arrested him for not conforming to the government’s demands regarding worship. Thomas remembered in his later years, visiting his father in prison. After the Act of Toleration in 1687, the Bostons began travelling to Whitsome, about four miles from their home, to hear Henry Erskine preach. Young Thomas was “spiritually awakened” at the age of eleven, after hearing preaching on John 1:29 and Matthew 3:7. He “loved reading the Bible” and began a lifelong study of Latin and Greek, to which in later years he added Hebrew.


Boston attended Edinburgh University in the early 1690s and moved on to a theological education. After only one year, financial restraints compelled him to take a tutoring position, where his spare time was spent studying the Scriptures. Boston was licensed to preach in the Church of Scotland at the age of 22. His memoirs indicate he was a man of intense and constant prayer and a preacher of uncommon zeal. He served only two pastorates in his lifetime, Simprin and Ettrick, both in the Scottish borders.


Church historians have classified Boston as one of the great preachers of his age, though he labored in rural, relatively obscure parishes. He kept a diary for many years and his memoirs have been kept in print by Banner of Truth; he wrote out his sermons; a twelve volume collection was published in 1849. Several books he wrote became Christian classics and have never been out of print. Twentieth century historian and theologian J. I. Packer, considers Boston and Jonathan Edwards the last of the Puritans, “prolonging into the eighteenth century of pure Puritanism,” though one was Scottish and one American. Boston, according to Packer:

“…exhibited “a dazzling mastery of the text and teaching of the Bible; a profound knowledge of the human heart; great thoroughness and clarity in exposition; great skill in applicatory searching of the conscience; and a pervasive sense of the wonder and glory of God’s grace in Christ to such perverse sinners as ourselves.”

Boston served only two pastorates in his lifetime — Simprin and Ettrick, both in the Scottish borders

In Boston’s first call to the church in Simprin was the formative period of his life. “It was in the quiet of that secluded charge, and in the exercise of his calling among his ‘flock’ . . . that he first formed those habits of public work and private study from which he never deviated till the end.” That powerful and gifted preacher gave his all, regardless of the size of the congregation. He preached every week, held prayer and praise meetings in his home every Tuesday, catechized all over the parish and visited his family. When he accepted the call to the much larger parish of Ettrick, he did not deviate from his ministerial pattern. The new congregation, however, was “full of pride, self-assurance, and conceit.” The pulpit had been empty for four years and “the people had grown careless.” Through many hardships he persevered with very direct and convicting sermons to a congregation that began with under a hundred attendees, till at the end of his life had grown to over eight hundred.


Boston did not back down from confronting doctrinal compromise in the larger church, taking unpopular positions on theological issues of the day. His role in the so-called “Marrow Controversy” still resonates in some reformed churches today. He was criticized for too much enthusiasm in preaching and in pressing “heart religion” on his auditors. Dead orthodoxy had no place in Boston’s ministry. Today, Thomas Boston is probably best known for his work entitled Human Nature in Its Four-fold State, and The Crook in the Lot, concerning the suffering and setbacks in the Christian life. The Memoirs of Thomas Boston tell the profound story of a humble and devout pastor whose thirty-two years of ministry have blessed generations of Christians ever since. He died May 20, 1732.


Source: landmarkevents.org/the-death-of-thomas-boston-1732/


QUOTES BY THOMAS BOSTON


AS THE CROOK IN YOUR LOT


“As to the crook in your lot, God has made it; and it must continue while He will have it so. Should you ply your utmost force to even it, or make it straight, your attempt will be vain: it will not change for all you can do. Only He who made it can mend it, or make it straight.” —Thomas Boston, The Crook in the Lot; or, The sovereignty and wisdom of God displayed in the afflictions of men."


- Thomas Boston (1676-1732) Scottish Presbyterian Church leader, Theologian 


LET THE MANTLE OF WORLDLY ENJOYMENTS HANG LOOSE AROUND YOU


"Let the mantle of worldly enjoyments hang loose about you, that it may be easily dropped when death comes to carry you into another world."


- Thomas Boston (1676-1732) Scottish Presbyterian Church leader, Theologian 


BY THE COUNSEL AND APPOINTMENT OF HEAVEN


"Has God decreed all things that come to pass? Then there is nothing that falls out by chance, nor are we to ascribe what we meet with either to good or ill luck and fortune. There are many events in the world which men look upon as mere accidents, yet all these come by the counsel and appointment of Heaven."


- Thomas Boston (1676-1732) Scottish Presbyterian Church leader, Theologian 


SAVING FAITH IS THE SPECIAL GIFT OF GOD


"Saving faith is the special gift of God to the elect, wrought in them by his Spirit."


- Thomas Boston (1676-1732) Scottish Presbyterian Church leader, Theologian 


THE DECREES OF ARE GOD A VAST OCEAN


"It is our duty to look to God's commands—and not to His eternal decrees. We are to look our own duty—and not to His hidden purposes. The decrees of God are a vast ocean, into which many possibly have curiously pried to their own horror and despair—but few or none have ever pried into them to their own profit and satisfaction."


- Thomas Boston (1676-1732) Scottish Presbyterian Church leader, Theologian 


AS FISH IN THE WATER LOVE DEEP PLACES


"As fish in the water love deep places and wells and are most frequently found there, so wicked men have a great love to carnal security and have no will to strive against the stream. Fish love deep places best where there is least noise. Oh, how careful are natural men to keep all quiet, that there may be nothing to disturb them in their rest in sin! They love to be secure which is their destruction. O my soul, beware of carnal security, of being secure, though plunged over head and ears in sin."


- Thomas Boston (1676-1732) Scottish Presbyterian Church leader, Theologian 


NON CAN COMPREHEND ETERNITY 


"Yes, from the mountain of eternity we shall look down, and behold the whole plain spread before us. Down here we get lost and confused in the devious valleys that run off from the rdots of the hills everywhere, and we cannot make out where the streams are going, and what there is behind that low shoulder of the hill yonder. But when we get to the summit peak and look down, it will all shape itself into one consistent whole, and we shall see it all at once. None can comprehend eternity but the eternal God."


- Thomas Boston (1676-1732) Scottish Presbyterian Church leader, Theologian


(Reported in Josiah Hotchkiss Gilbert, Dictionary of Burning Words of Brilliant Writers - 1895)


THOMAS BOSTON BOOKS AND SERMONS

 

  • [Info] Boston, Thomas, 1677-1732: The Crook in the Lot (HTML at iclnet.org)
  • [Info] Boston, Thomas, 1677-1732, ed.: The Marrow of Modern Divinity (Edinburgh: J. Boyd, 1828), by Edward Fisher (multiple formats at Google)
  • [Info] Boston, Thomas, 1677-1732: Memoirs of the Life, Time, and Writings of the Reverend and Learned Thomas Boston (HTML at iclnet.org)
  • [X-Info] Boston, Thomas, 1677-1732: A collection on sermons ... preached ... on several occasions, particularllly fast-days ... (Edinburgh, J. Gray, 1772) (page images at HathiTrust)
  • [X-Info] Boston, Thomas, 1677-1732: The crook in the lot. (New York, Robert Carter., 1842) 
  • [X-Info] Boston, Thomas, 1677-1732: The crook in the lot; (London, the Religious tract society, 183-), also by Religious Tract Society (Great Britain) (page images at HathiTrust)
  • [X-Info] Boston, Thomas, 1677-1732: The crook in the lot : or, A display of the sovereignty and wisdom of God in the afflictions of men, and the Christian's deportment under them / (New York : Robert Carter & Brothers, 1852) (page images at HathiTrust)
  • [X-Info] Boston, Thomas, 1677-1732: The crook in the lot, or A display of the sovereignty and wisdom of God in the afflictions of men, and the Christian's deportment under them. (New York, R. Carter & Brothers, 1851) (page images at HathiTrust)
  • [X-Info] Boston, Thomas, 1677-1732: The crook in the lot, or, A display of the sovereignty and wisdom of God in the afflictions of men, and the Christian's deportment under them / (New York : Robert Carter, 1848) (page images at HathiTrust)
  • [X-Info] Boston, Thomas, 1677-1732: The crook in the lot; or The sovereignty and wisdom of God, in the afflictions of men displayed; together with a Christian deportment under them. Being the substance of several sermons on Eccl. VII. 13, Prov. XVI.19, and I Pet. v. 6. (Philadelphia, D. Hogan, 1811) (page images at HathiTrust)
  • [X-Info] Boston, Thomas, 1677-1732: The distinguishing characters of true believers ... : in several practical discourses, largely handled, and excellently calculated to promote the comfort and direction of Christians, and the advantage of human society / (Falkirk : Printed by Patrick Mair, 1791) (page images at HathiTrust)
  • [X-Info] Boston, Thomas, 1677-1732: The everlasting espousals : being a sermon preached at the administration of the sacrament of the Lord's Supper, August, 1714 / (Troy : Henry Fero, 1812) (page images at HathiTrust)
  • [X-Info] Boston, Thomas, 1677-1732: An explication of the first part of the Assembly's Shorter catechism ... (Edinburgh, Print. by W. Gray, 1755) (page images at HathiTrust)
  • [X-Info] Boston, Thomas, 1677-1732: A general account of my life, (Edinburgh, London, Hodder and Stoughton, 1908), also by George D. Low 
  • [X-Info] Boston, Thomas, 1677-1732: Human nature in its four-fold state of primitive integrity ... (Bungay, C. Brightly & co., 1812) (page images at HathiTrust)
  • [X-Info] Boston, Thomas, 1677-1732: Human nature in its four-fold state of primitive integrity ... (Philadelphia, Presbyterian board of publication, [18-?]) (page images at HathiTrust)


Source: onlinebooks.library.upenn.edu/webbin/book/lookupname?key=Boston%2C%20Thomas%2C%201677%2D1732


Photo Credit: challies.com/articles/the-puritans-thomas-boston/

Words to Think About...

GO WHERE YOU WILL


"Go where you will—you can not go out of your Father's ground."


- Thomas Boston (1676-1732) Scottish Presbyterian Church leader, Theologian


MEN FIND THEIR GREATEST CROSS


So do men oftentimes find their greatest cross where they expected their greatest comfort."


- Thomas Boston (1676-1732) Scottish Presbyterian Church leader, Theologian


ONLY GOD CAN GIVE IT


"As the child cannot be active in his own generation, so a man cannot be active in his own regeneration. The heart is shut against Christ—man cannot open it, only God can do it by his grace."


- Thomas Boston (1676-1732) Scottish Presbyterian Church leader, Theologian


IN THE WORK OF REDEMPTION  


"Again, the glory of one attribute is more seen in one work than in another: in some things there is more of His goodness, in other things more of His wisdom is seen, and in others more of His power. But in the work of redemption all His perfections and excellencies shine forth in their greatest glory."  


- Thomas Boston (1676-1732) Scottish Presbyterian Church leader, Theologian


THE LORD THAT SEND IT


"Affliction does not rise out of the dust or come to men by chance; but it is the Lord that sends it, and we should own and reverence His hand in it."


- Thomas Boston (1676-1732) Scottish Presbyterian Church leader, Theologian


THE FATHER CHOSE OBECTS OF MERCY


"The Father chose the objects of mercy, and gave them to the Son to be redeemed. The Son purchased redemption for them. The Holy Spirit applies the purchased redemption unto them."


- Thomas Boston (1676-1732) Scottish Presbyterian Church leader, Theologian


NO WORK OF AN UNRIGHTEOUS MAN


"A righteous man may make a righteous work, but no work of an unrighteous man can make him righteous. Now we become righteous only by faith, through the righteousness of Christ imputed to us."


- Thomas Boston (1676-1732) Scottish Presbyterian Church leader, Theologian 


SINNERS IN THEIR NATURAL STATE


"Sinners in their natural state lie dead, lifeless, and motionless. They can no more believe in Christ, nor repent—than a dead man can speak or walk."


- Thomas Boston (1676-1732) Scottish Presbyterian Church leader, Theologian 


GOD SHALL NOT PITY THEM


"God shall not pity them—but laugh at their calamity. The righteous company in Heaven shall rejoice in the execution of God's judgment, and shall sing while their smoke rises up forever! "And again they shouted: Hallelujah! The smoke from her goes up forever and ever." Revelation 19:3


- Thomas Boston (1676-1732) Scottish Presbyterian Church leader, Theologian


IF A MAN IS NEW-BORN


"If a man is new-born—he will desire the sincere milk of the word."


- Thomas Boston (1676-1732) Scottish Presbyterian Church leader, Theologian


FAITH IS THE SOUL GOING OUT


"Faith is the soul going out of itself unto God—for all of its needs." 


- Thomas Boston (1676-1732) Scottish Presbyterian Church leader, Theologian


SEEN IN ONE WORK OF GOD


"The glory of one attribute is more seen in one work of God, than in another. In some things there is more of His goodness—in other things more of His wisdom is seen—and in others more of His power. But in the work of redemption—all of His perfections and excellencies shine forth in their greatest glory!"


- Thomas Boston (1676-1732) Scottish Presbyterian Church leader, Theologian 


WHATEVER CROSSSES OR AFFLICTIONS


"Whatever crosses or afflictions befall us—we must look above the instruments, to God."


- Thomas Boston (1676-1732) Scottish Presbyterian Church leader, Theologian 


MORALITY IS NOT REGENERATION


"Morality is not regeneration. Morality may chain up men's lusts—but cannot change their hearts."


- Thomas Boston (1676-1732) Scottish Presbyterian Church leader, Theologian 


THE REGENERATE MAN'S DESIRES


"The regenerate man's desires are rectified—they are set on God himself, and the things above. Before, he saw no beauty in Christ, for which he was to be desired—but now He is all he desires, He is altogether lovely. Regenerating grace sets the affections so firmly on God, that the man is disposed, at God's command, to quit his hold of everything else, in order to keep his hold of Christ. If the stream of our affections were never thus turned—we are, doubtless, going down the stream into the bottomless pit."


- Thomas Boston (1676-1732) Scottish Presbyterian Church leader, Theologian 



 

205. Thomas Brooks (1608-1680)

Thomas Brooks (1608-1680) Puritan Preacher and Writer

ABOUT THOMAS BROOKS


Much of what is known about Thomas Brooks has been ascertained from his writings. Born in 1608, likely to wealthy parents, Brooks entered Emmanuel College, Cambridge in 1625, where he was preceded by such men as Thomas Hooker, John Cotton, and Thomas Shepard. He was licensed as a preacher of the gospel by 1640. Before that date, he appears to have spent several years at sea, probably as a chaplain with the fleet.


After the conclusion of the First English Civil War, Thomas Brooks became minister at Thomas Apostle's, London, and was sufficiently renowned for being chosen as preacher before the House of Commons on 26 December 1648. His sermon was afterward published under the title, 'God's Delight in the Progress of the Upright', the text being Psalm 44:18: 'Our heart is not turned back, neither have our steps declined from Thy way'. Three or four years afterward, he transferred to St. Margaret's, Fish-street Hill, London. 


As a writer C. H. Spurgeon said of him, 'Brooks scatters stars with both hands, with an eagle eye of faith as well as the eagle eye of imagination'. 


In 1662, he fell victim to the Act of Uniformity, but he appears to have remained in his parish and preached as the opportunity arose. Treatises continued to flow from his pen.


Source: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Brooks_(Puritan)


QUOTES BY THOMAS BROOKS


AT THE LAST DAY


“Christ is to be answerable for all those that are given to Him, at the last day, and therefore we need not doubt but that He will certainly employ all the power of His Godhead to secure and save all those that He must be accountable for. Christ's charge and care of these that are given to Him, extends even to the very day of their resurrection, that He may not so much as lose their dust, but gather it together again, and raise it up in glory to be a proof of His fidelity; for, saith He, "I shall lose nothing, but raise it up again at the last day."”


- Thomas Brooks (1608-1680) Puritan Preacher and Writer


PRAYER CROWNS GOD WITH THE HONOUR AND GLORY


"Prayer crowns God with the honour and glory that are due His name, and God crowns prayer with assurance and comfort.  Usually the most praying souls are the most assured souls."


- Thomas Brooks (1608-1680) Puritan Preacher and Writer


NOTHING BUT DEATH SHALL DIVIDE ME


"Where truth goes, I will go, and where truth is I will be, and nothing but death shall divide me and the truth."


- Thomas Brooks (1608-1680) Puritan Preacher and Writer 


THE BEST AND SWEATEST FLOWERS IN PARADISE  


"The best and sweetest flowers in paradise, God gives to his people when they are on their knees in the closet.  Prayer, if not the very gate of heaven, is the key to let us into its holiness and joys."  


- Thomas Brooks (1608-1680) Puritan Preacher and Writer 


WHO HAS THE MOST COMMUNION WITH GOD


"It is not he who knows most, nor he who hears most, nor yet he who talks most, but he who exercises grace most, who has most communion with God."


- Thomas Brooks (1608-1680) Puritan Preacher and Writer


THE PRESENCE OF GOD IN HIS SERVANTS


“Heaven would be a very hell to an unholy heart. If now – the presence of God in His servants, and the presence of God in His ordinances – is such a hell to unholy souls; ah, what a hell would the presence of God in heaven be – to unholy hearts!  It is true, an unholy heart may desire heaven – as it is a place of freedom from troubles, afflictions, oppressions, vexations, etc., and as it is a place of peace, rest, ease, safety, etc. But this is the least and lowest part of heaven. To desire heaven as it is a place of purity, a place of grace, a place of holiness, a place of enjoying God, etc. – is above the reach of an unholy heart. The company of heaven are all holy, the employments of heaven are all holy, the enjoyments of heaven are all holy – therefore heaven would be a most undesirable thing to unholy hearts. An unholy heart is no way desirous nor ambitious of such a heaven as will rid him of his darling sins, as will make him conformable to a holy God, as will everlastingly divorce him from his precious lusts, as will link him forever to those gracious souls whom he has scorned, despised, and persecuted in this world.” 


- Thomas Brooks (1608-1680) Puritan Preacher and Writer 


THOUGH THERE IS NOTHING MORE DANGEROUS  


"Though there is nothing more dangerous, yet there is nothing more ordinary, than for weak saints to make their sense and feeling the judge of their condition. We must strive to walk by faith."  


- Thomas Brooks (1608-1680) Puritan Preacher and Writer 


THE LEAST SIN SHOULD HUMBLE THE SOUL


"The least sin should humble the soul, but certainly the greatest sin should never discourage the soul, much less should it work the soul to despair. Despairing Judas perished, whereas th murderers of Christ, believing on Him, were saved."


- Thomas Brooks (1608-1680) English Non-Conformist Minister


FILLED UP WITH VANITY AND FOLLY  


"Those years, months, weeks, days, and hours, that are not filled up with God, with Christ, with grace, and with duty, will certainly be filled up with vanity and folly. The neglect of one day, of one duty, of one hour, would undo us, if we had not an Advocate with the Father."  


- Thomas Brooks (1608-1680) Puritan Preacher and Writer


THOMAS BROOKS BOOKS AND SERMONS 

  

Thomas Brooks Sermons - Sermon Audio 

  

Thomas Brooks Sermons - Sermon Index 

  

Thomas Brooks Sermons - Monergism 

 

The Complete Works of Thomas Brooks, Volume 1. (558 pages)


[pdf epub mobi txt web via Internet Archive]
Containing the following:

  1. A Memoir of Thomas Brooks – pdf, 62 pp.
  2. Precious Remedies Against Satan’s Devices (2 Corinthians 2:11) – pdf, 166 pp.
  3. Apples of Gold (1 Kings 14:13) – pdf, 118 pp.
    Also titled, “The Young Man’s Duty and Excellency.”
  4. The Mute Christian Under the Smarting Rod (Psalm 39:9) – pdf, 114 pp.
  5. A String of Pearls (1 Peter 1:14) – pdf, 70 pp.
    A funeral sermon, eulogy, and elegy for Mrs. Mary Blake.

The Complete Works of Thomas Brooks, Volume 2. (539 pages) [pdf epub mobi txt web via Internet Archive]
Containing the following:

  1. An Ark for all God’s Noahs (Lamentations 3:24) – pdf, 136 pp.
  2. The Privy Key of Heaven (Matthew 6:6) – pdf, 163 pp.
    Or, A Discourse of Closet Prayer.
  3. Heaven on Earth (Romans 8:32-34) – pdf, 234 pp.
    Or, A Serious Discourse Touching Well-Grounded Assurance.

The Complete Works of Thomas Brooks, Volume 3. (510 pages)
[pdf epub mobi txt web via Internet Archive]
Containing the following:

  1. The Unsearchable Riches of Christ (Ephesians 3:8) – pdf, 232 pp.
  2. A Cabinet of Jewels – pdf, 272 pp.

The Complete Works of Thomas Brooks, Volume 4. (449 pages)


[pdf epub mobi txt web via Internet Archive]
Containing the following: The Crown and Glory of Christianity (Hebrews 12:14), or, “The Necessity, Excellency, Rarity, and Beauty of Holiness.”


The Complete Works of Thomas Brooks, Volume 5. (614 pages) [pdf epub mobi txt web via Internet Archive]
Containing the following:

  1. The Golden Key to Open Hidden Treasures – pdf, 259 pp.
    1. What are the special remedies, means, or helps against cherishing or keeping up of any special or peculiar sin, either in heart or life, against the Lord, or against the light and conviction of a man’s own conscience? – pdf, 31 pp.
    2. What is that faith that gives a man an interest in Christ, and in all those blessed benefits and favors that come by Christ? – pdf, 4 pp.
    3. Questions pertaining to the final judgment – pdf, 210 pp.
  2. Paradise Opened – pdf, 152 pp.
  3. A Word in Season – pdf, 183 pp.
    1. A General Epistle to All Suffering Saints – pdf, 33 pp.
    2. Some Words of Counsel to a Dear Friend – pdf, 7 pp.
    3. The Signal Presence of God With His People in Their Greatest Troubles, Deepest Distresses, and Most Deadly Dangers (2 Timothy 4:17) – pdf, 142 pp.

The Complete Works of Thomas Brooks, Volume 6. (520 pages)
[pdf epub mobi txt web via Internet Archive]
Containing the following:

  1. London’s Lamentations on the Late Fiery Dispensation (Isaiah 42:24-25) – pdf, 312 pp.
  2. The Glorious Day of the Saints’ Appearance (Colossians 3:4) – pdf, 22 pp.
    Or, Christ is the Life of Believers.
  3. God’s Delight in the Progress of the Upright (Psalm 44:18) – pdf, 29 pp.
  4. Hypocrites Detected (Isaiah 10:6) – pdf, 22 pp.
  5. A Believer’s Last Day is His Best Day (Ecclesiastes 7:1) – pdf, 22 pp.
  6. A Heavenly Cordial – pdf, 26 pp.
  7. The Legacy of a Dying Mother – pdf, 24 pp.
  8. Master Indices.


Source: digitalpuritan.net/thomas-brooks/


Photo Credit: apuritansmind.com/puritan-favorites/thomas-watson-1620-1686/




Photo Credit: azquotes.com/author/18668-Thomas_Brooks/tag/prayer

Words to Think About...

GOD'S HEARING OUR PRAYERS  


"God's hearing of our prayers doth not depend upon sanctification, but upon Christ's intercession; not upon what we are in ourselves, but what' we are in the Lord Jesus; both our persons and our prayers are acceptable in the beloved [Eph 1.6]."  


- Thomas Brooks (1608-1680) Puritan Preacher and Writer 


GOD'S HEARING OF OUR PRAYERS 


"God's hearing of our prayers doth not depend upon sanctification, but upon Christ's intercession; not upon what we are in ourselves, but what' we are in the Lord Jesus; both our persons and our prayers are acceptable in the beloved"  


- Thomas Brooks (1608-1680) Puritan Preacher and Writer 


WHEN YOU OVERCOME ONE 


"When you have overcome one temptation, you must be ready to enter the lists with another. As distrust, in some sense, is the mother of safety, so security is the gate of danger."


- Thomas Brooks (1608-1680) Puritan Preacher and Writer


AFFLICTIONS ARE BUT AS A DARK

 

“Afflictions are but as a dark entry into our Father's house.”


- Thomas Brooks (1608-1680) Puritan Preacher and Writer  


THE VERY SOUL OF PRAYER


"Certainly, the very soul of prayer lies in the pouring out of a man’s soul before the Lord, though it be but in sighs, groans, and tears.  One sign and groan from a broken heart is better pleasing to God than all human eloquence."


DELIVER ME O LORD


"Deliver me, O Lord, from that evil man, myself."


- Thomas Brooks (1608-1680) Puritan Preacher and Writer 


SATAN PROMISES THE BEST


"Satan promises the best, but pays with the worst; he promises honour, and pays with disgrace; he promises pleasure, and pays with pain; he promises profit, and pays with loss; he promises life, and pays with death. But God pays as he promises; all his payments are made in pure gold."


— Thomas Brooks (1608–1680)


STANDS UPON HIS OWN STRENGTH


"He who stands upon his own strength will never stand."


- Thomas Brooks (1608-1680) Puritan Preacher and Writer 


A SEARED CONSCIENCE  


"It is better to have a sore than a seared conscience."  


- Thomas Brooks (1608-1680) Puritan Preacher and Writer 


THE LIVES OF MINSTERS


"The lives of ministers oftentimes convince more strongly than their words; their tongues may persuade, but their lives command."


- Thomas Brooks (1608-1680) Puritan Preacher and Writer 


THE BEST WAY TO GATHER


"The best way to do ourselves good is to be doing good to others; the best way to gather is to scatter."


- Thomas Brooks (1608-1680) Puritan Preacher and Writer 


NOTHING LIKE MERCY  


"Nothing humbles and breaks the heart of a sinner like mercy and love. Souls that converse much with sin and wrath, may be much terrified; but souls that converse much with grace and mercy, will be much humbled."  


- Thomas Brooks (1608-1680) Puritan Preacher and Writer 


NOTHING MORE DANGEROUS 


"Though there is nothing more dangerous, yet there is nothing more ordinary, than for weak saints to make their sense and feeling the judge of their condition. We must strive to walk by faith."


- Thomas Brooks (1608-1680) Puritan Preacher and Writer 


THE FAVOR OF GOD


"What is honor, and riches, and the favor of creatures - so long as I lack the favor of God, the pardon of my sins, a saving interest in Christ, and the hope of glory! O Lord, give me these, or I die! Give me these, or else I shall eternally die!"


- Thomas Brooks (1608-1680) Puritan Preacher and Writer


THE LAZY CHRISTIAN   


“The lazy Christian has his mouth full of complaints, when the active Christian has his heart full of comforts.”     


—  Thomas Brooks (1608-1680) Puritan Preacher and Writer 


CERTAINLY CHRISTIANITY IS


"Certainly Christianity is nothing else but an imitation of the divine nature, a reducing of a man’s self to the image of God, in which he was created in righteousness and true holiness. A Christian’s whole life should be but a visible representation of Christ."


— Thomas Brooks (1608–1680)

206. Thomas Chalmers (1780-1847)

Thomas Chalmers (1780-1847) Scottish Minister, Theologian, Missionary

ABOUT THOMAS CHALMERS


Thomas Chalmers FRSE (17 March 1780 – 31 May 1847), was a Scottish minister, professor of theology, political economist, and a leader of both the Church of Scotland and of the Free Church of Scotland. He has been called "Scotland's greatest nineteenth-century churchman". 


He served as Vice-president of the Royal Society of Edinburgh from 1835 to 1842.


The New Zealand town of Port Chalmers was named after Chalmers. A bust of Chalmers is on display in the Hall of Heroes of the National Wallace Monument in Stirling. The Thomas Chalmers Centre in Kirkliston is named after him.


He was born at Anstruther in Fife, the son of Elizabeth Hall and John Chalmers, a merchant. 


Age 11 Chalmers attended the University of St Andrews studying mathematics. In January 1799 he was licensed as a preacher of the gospel by the St Andrews presbytery. In May 1803, after attending further courses of lectures at the University of Edinburgh, and acting as assistant to the professor of mathematics at St Andrews, he was ordained as minister of Kilmany, about 9 miles from the university town, where he continued to lecture. Kilmany was a small and predominantly agricultural parish, with a population under 800 in 1811. 


Lecturer and Minister

Chalmers made an issue within the University of St Andrews of the quality of mathematics teaching. It came to involve attacks on John Rotheram, the professor of natural philosophy. His mathematical lectures roused enthusiasm, but they were discontinued by order of the authorities. Chalmers then opened mathematical classes on his own account which attracted many students; at the same time he delivered a course of lectures on chemistry, and ministered to his parish at Kilmany. In 1805 he became a candidate for the vacant professorship of mathematics at the University of Edinburgh, but was unsuccessful. 


In 1815 he became minister of the Tron Church, Glasgow, in spite of determined opposition to him in the town council on the grounds of his evangelical teaching. From Glasgow his reputation as a preacher spread throughout the United Kingdom. When he visited London Samuel Wilberforce wrote, "all the world is wild about Dr Chalmers." At this time he lived at Wellington Place in Glasgow. 


In November 1817 Chalmers used a memorial sermon for Princess Charlotte of Wales to appeal for a Christian effort to deal with the social condition of Glasgow. His parish contained about 11,000 persons, and of these about one-third were not connected with any church. He considered that parochial organizations had not kept pace in the city with the growing population. He declared that twenty new churches, with parishes, should be erected in Glasgow; and he set to work to revive the old parochial economy of Scotland. The town council agreed to build one new church, attaching to it a parish of 10,000 persons, mostly weavers, labourers and factory workers, and this church was offered to Chalmers. 


In September 1819 he became minister of the church and parish of St John, where of 2000 families more than 800 had no connection with any Christian church. He first addressed himself to providing schools for the children. Two school-houses with four endowed teachers were established, where 700 children were taught, at moderate fees. Between 40 and 50 local Sabbath schools were opened, where more than 1000 children were taught. The parish was divided into 25 districts with 60 to 100 families. Chalmers was the centre of the whole system, visiting families and holding evening meetings. 


Moral Philosopher and Theologian

St. Andrew's Church, Edinburgh, scene of the Disruption

In 1823 Chalmers accepted the chair of moral philosophy at the University of St Andrews, the seventh academic offer made to him during his eight years in Glasgow. His lectures led some students to devote themselves to missionary effort. Among his pupils were William Lindsay Alexander, Alexander Duff, and James Aitken Wylie. At this period Robert Morrison and Joshua Marshman visited St Andrews. 


In November 1828 Chalmers was transferred to the chair of theology at the University of Edinburgh. He then introduced the practice of following the lecture with a viva voce examination on what had been delivered. He also introduced text-books. 


Chalmers' townhouse on the Moray Estate, 3 Forres Street, Edinburgh

In 1834 Chalmers was elected fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, and in the same year he became corresponding member of the Institute of France; in 1835 Oxford conferred on him the degree of DCL. At this time he was living at 3 Forres Street on the Moray Estate in the west end of Edinburgh. 


In 1834 he became leader of the evangelical section of the Scottish Church in the General Assembly. He was appointed chairman of a committee for church extension, and in that capacity made a tour through a large part of Scotland, addressing presbyteries and holding public meetings. He also issued numerous appeals, with the result that in 1841, when he resigned his office as convener of the church extension committee, he was able to announce that in seven years upwards of £300,000 had been contributed, and 220 new churches had been built. His efforts to induce the Whig government to assist in this effort were unsuccessful. 


In 1840 Chalmers was unsuccessful in applying for the chair of divinity at the University of Glasgow. It went to the Moderate Alexander Hill. 


Non-intrusionism and the Free Church

Chalmers found himself at the head of the party in the Church of Scotland which stood for "non-intrusionism": the principle that no minister should be intruded into any parish contrary to the will of the congregation. Cases of conflict between the church and the civil power arose in Auchterarder, Dunkeld and Marnoch. The courts made it clear that the Church, in their opinion, held its temporalities on condition of rendering such obedience as the courts required. The Church then appealed to the government for relief. In political manoeuvres with Westminster politicians, Chalmers was opposed by John Hope. 


In January 1843 the government put a final negative on the church's claims for spiritual independence. The non-intrusionist movement ended in the Disruption: on 18 May 1843, 470 clergy withdrew from the general assembly and constituted themselves the Free Church of Scotland, with Chalmers as moderator. He had prepared a sustentation fund scheme for the support of the seceding ministers. 


In 1844, Chalmers announced a church extension campaign, for new building. In 1846 he became the first principal of the Divinity Hall of the Free Church of Scotland, as it was initially called. 


Later in life he was quoted as saying: "Who cares about the Free Church compared with the Christian good of the people of Scotland? Who cares for any Church, but as an instrument of Christian good?" 


Death

On 28 May 1847 Chalmers returned to his house at Church Hill in Morningside, near Edinburgh, from a journey to London on the subject of national education. On the following day (Saturday) he was employed in preparing a report to the General Assembly of the Free Church, then sitting. On Sunday, the 30th, he continued in his usual health and spirits, and retired to rest with the intention of rising at an early hour to finish his report. The next morning he did not make his appearance, and he was discovered lying dead in bed.  


Source: wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Chalmers


QUOTES BY THOMAS CHALMERS


I WANT OT GIVE MYSELF UP IN ABSOLUTE RESIGNATION TO GOD


"I want to feel my own nothingness, I want to give myself up in absolute resignation to God, to lie prostrate and passive at His feet, with no other disposition in my heart than that of merging my will into His will, and no other language in my mouth than that of prayer for the perfecting of His strength in my weakness."


- Thomas Chalmers (1780-1847) Scottish Minister, Theologian, Missionary


WITH THE  THE MAGNIFICENCE OF ETERNITY

"With the magnificence of eternity before us, let time, with all its fluctuations, dwindle into its own littleness."


- Thomas Chalmers (1780-1847) Scottish Minister, Theologian, Missionary


THE BIBLE IS LIKE A WIDE AND BEAUTIFUL LANDSCAPE

 

"The Bible is like a wide and beautiful landscape seen afar off, dim and confused; but a good telescope will bring it near, and spread out all its rocks and trees and flowers and v__ulant fields and winding rivers at one's very feet. That telescope is the Spirit's teaching."


- Thomas Chalmers (1780-1847) Scottish Minister, Theologian, Missionary


THOMAS CHALMERS BOOKS AND SERMONS


Chalmers's academic years resulted in a prolific literature of various kinds: his writings fill more than 30 volumes. Contemporaries regarded him highly as a natural theologian. A series of sermons on the relation between the discoveries of astronomy and the Christian revelation was published in January 1817, and within a year nine editions and 20,000 copies were in circulation. 

 

  • [Info] Chalmers, Thomas, 1780-1847, contrib.: "The Time of the End": A Prophetic Period, Developing, As Predicted, an Increase of Knowledge Respecting the Prophecies and Periods that Foretell the End (Boston, J. P. Jewett and Co.; et al., 1856), also contrib. by E. B. Elliott, John Cumming, Edward Hitchcock, and John Wesley
    • multiple formats at archive.org
  • [X-Info] Chalmers, Thomas, 1780-1847: [Works : Vol. I.-XXV]. (Edinburgh : Published for Thomas Constable by Sutherland and Knox, 1848) (page images at HathiTrust)
  • [X-Info] Chalmers, Thomas, 1780-1847: The application of Christianity to the commercial and ordinary affairs of life : in a series of discourses / (Boston : Samuel T. Armstrong ; Crocker & Brewster, 1821) (page images at HathiTrust)
  • [X-Info] Chalmers, Thomas, 1780-1847: The application of Christianity to the commercial and ordinary affairs of life, : in a series of discourses. / (Glasgow: : Printed by James Starke ... for Chalmers & Collins, Glasgow; A. Constable & Co.; W. Blackwood; W. Whyte & Co.; Oliver & Boyd ... [and 5 others in Edinburgh and 9 others in London], 1820) 
  • [X-Info] Chalmers, Thomas, 1780-1847: The application of Christianity to the commercial and ordinary affairs of life, in a series of discourses. (New York, S. Campbell & Sons, 1821) 
  • [X-Info] Chalmers, Thomas, 1780-1847: The application of Christianity to the commercial and ordinary affairs of life, in a series of discourses. (Hartford, O. D. Cooke, 1821) 
  • [X-Info] Chalmers, Thomas, 1780-1847: Astronomical and commercial discourses / (New York : Robert Carter, 1880) (page images at HathiTrust)
  • [X-Info] Chalmers, Thomas, 1780-1847: The Atonement; being five discourses, (New York, American tract society, [1840?]), also by Charles Thomas Baring, John Maclaurin Dreghorn, Robert Hall, and William Archer Butler (page images at HathiTrust)


Source: onlinebooks.library.upenn.edu/webbin/book/lookupname?key=Chalmers%2C%20Thomas%2C%201780%2D1847


Photo Credit: wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Chalmers

Words to Think About...

PRAYER IS A GREATER WORK OF GOD


"Prayer does not enable us to do a greater work for God. Prayer is a greater work for God."


- Thomas Chalmers (1780-1847) Scottish Minister, Theologian, Missionary


THE VALUE TIME


"O God, impress upon me the value of time, and give regulation to all my thoughts and to all my movements."


- Thomas Chalmers (1780-1847) Scottish Minister, Theologian, Missionary


CHRIST CAME TO GIVE US


"Christ came to give us a justifying righteousness, and He also came to make us holy — not chiefly for the purpose of evidencing here our possession of a justifying righteousness — but for the purpose of forming and fitting us for a blessed eternity."


- Thomas Chalmers (1780-1847) Scottish Minister, Theologian, Missionary


AT THE RESURRECTION

 

"This character wherewith we sink into the grave at death is the very character wherewith we shall reappear at the resurrection."


- Thomas Chalmers (1780-1847) Scottish Minister, Theologian, Missionary


O MAN, LIVE FOR SOMETHING


"Thousands of men breathe, move, and live; pass off the stage of life and are heard of no more. Why? They did not a particle of good in the world; and none were blest by them, none could point to them as the instrument of their redemption; not a line they wrote, not a word they spoke, could be recalled, and so they perished--their light went out in darkness, and they were not remembered more than the insects of yesterday. Will you thus live and die, O man immortal? Live for something."


- Thomas Chalmers (1780-1847) Scottish Minister, Theologian, Missionary


BEST WAY TO OVERCOME THE WOLD


"The best way to overcome the world is not with morality or self-discipline. Christians overcome the world by seeing the beauty and excellence of Christ. They overcome the world by seeing something more attractive than the world: Christ"


- Thomas Chalmers (1780-1847) Scottish Minister, Theologian, Missionary


IN THOSE TIME OF HOPELESSNESS


"It is in those times of hopeless chaos when the sovereign hand of God is most likely to be seen."


- Thomas Chalmers (1780-1847) Scottish Minister, Theologian, Missionary


CHARACTERISTIC OF A WORLDLY MAN


"If it be the characteristic of a worldly man that he desecrates what is holy, it should be of the Christian to consecrate what is secular, and to recognize a present and presiding divinity in all things."


- Thomas Chalmers (1780-1847) Scottish Minister, Theologian, Missionary


EVERY MAN IS A MISSIONARY


"Every man is a missionary, now and forever, for good or for evil, whether he intends or designs it or not."


- Thomas Chalmers (1780-1847) Scottish Minister, Theologian, Missionary


WRITE YOUR NAME IN KINDNESS


"Write your name in kindness, love and mercy on the hearts of the thousands you come in contact with year by year, and you will never be forgotten."


- Thomas Chalmers (1780-1847) Scottish Minister, Theologian, Missionary


FAITH IS LIKE THE HAND


"Faith is like the hand of the beggar that takes the gift while adding nothing to it."


- Thomas Chalmers (1780-1847) Scottish Minister, Theologian, Missionary


GUARD AGAINST VANITY


"Guard against that vanity which courts a compliment, or is fed by it."


- Thomas Chalmers (1780-1847) Scottish Minister, Theologian, Missionary


LIVE FOR SOMETHING  


"Live for something! Do good and leave behind you a monument of virtue that the storm of time can never destroy. Write your name in kindness, love, and mercy on the hearts of the thousands you come in contact with, year by year, and you will never be forgotten. Your name, your deeds, will be as legible on the hearts you leave behind, as the stars on the brow of evening. Good deeds will shine as the stars of heaven."


- Thomas Chalmers (1780-1847) Scottish Minister, Theologian, Missionary

 

WHAT THE BIBLE TELLS YOU


"The sum and substance of the preparation needed for a coming eternity is that you believe what the Bible tells you, and do what the Bible bids you."


- Thomas Chalmers (1780-1847) Scottish Minister, Theologian, Missionary


THE HEART IS NOT


"The heart is not so constituted, and the only way to dispossess it of an old affection is by the expulsive power of a new one."


- Thomas Chalmers (1780-1847) Scottish Minister, Theologian, Missionary


A MAN'S NEEDS ARE FEW


"A man's needs are few. The simpler the life, therefore, the better. Indeed, only three things are truly necessary in order to make life happy: the blessing of God, the benefit of books, and the benevolence of friends."


- Thomas Chalmers (1780-1847) Scottish Minister, Theologian, Missionary


207. Thomas Erskine (1788-1870)

Thomas Erskine (1788-1870) Scottish Theologian

ABOUT THOMAS ERSKINE


Thomas Erskine of Linlathen (13 October 1788 – 20 March 1870) was a Scottish advocate and lay theologian in the early part of the 19th century. With his friend the Reverend John McLeod Campbell he attempted a revision of Calvinism.


Erskine was the youngest son of David and Ann Erskine. His great-grandfather was Colonel John Erskine of Carnock, near Dunfermline. The colonel's son was John Erskine of Carnock whose second son, David, was a writer to the signet, and purchased the estate of Linlathen, near Dundee; by the death without surviving issue of his elder brothers, it came into the possession of Thomas Erskine in 1816. 


After his father's death when he was very young, Erskine was left largely to the care of his maternal grandmother, Mrs. Graham of Airth Castle, a Stirling of Ardoch, Episcopalian and a strong Jacobite. Erskine was educated at the Edinburgh High School, a school in Durham, and the University of Edinburgh, and was admitted a member of the Faculty of Advocates in 1810. He took a place in the literary society of Edinburgh.


Inheriting by the death of his brother James the estate of Linlathen, Erskine retired from the bar, and gave himself up to the study of questions of theology. He travelled and made friends including Thomas Carlyle, Arthur Penrhyn Stanley, Alexander Ewing, F. D. Maurice, Lucien-Anatole Prévost-Paradol, Alexandre Vinet, Adolphe Monod, and Madame de Broglie. He initially wrote extensively on contemporary religious controversies.


In 1831 the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland deposed John McLeod Campbell, minister of Rhu, for preaching the doctrine of universal atonement. Erskine strongly supported Campbell, and went further in doctrine, espousing universal reconciliation. 


When Erskine died at home in 1870, his last words were: "Lord Jesus!" 


Source: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Erskine_(theologian)


QUOTES BY THOMAS ERSKINE


CHRIST, THE GIFT OF GOD'S PRESENT FORGIVING LOVE 


"Christ, the gift of God’s present forgiving love to every man and woman, is the door through which alone we can enter into our provision of hope. Until we know the love of our Father’s heart to us, as manifested in Christ, the future must always be to us at best a dark and doubtful wilderness."


- Thomas Erskine (1788-1870) Scottish Theologian


TO DEPEND PARTLY UPON CHRIST'S RIGHTEOUSNESS

 

"To depend partly upon Christ's righteousness and partly upon our own, is to set one foot upon a. rock and another in the quicksands. Christ will either be to us all in all in point of righteousness, or else nothing at all."


- Thomas Erskine (1788-1870) Scottish Theologian


IT IS IMPOSSIBLE TO LOOK INTO THE BIBLE


"It is impossible to look into the Bible with the most ordinary attention without feeling that we have got into a moral atmosphere quite different from that which we breathe in the world, and in the world's literature."


- Thomas Erskine (1788-1870) Scottish Theologian


THOMAS ERSKINE BOOKS AND SERMONS 


Remarks on the Internal Evidence for the Truth of Revealed Religion (1820);

Essay on Faith (1822)

Unconditional Freeness of the Gospel (1828).


The Brazen Serpent (1831), and then wrote The Doctrine of Election, a lengthy treatise on the theological doctrine of predestination and interaction with Paul's Letter to the Romans, which appeared in 1837. This was the final work during his lifetime.


A posthumously published work was The Spiritual Order and Other Papers (1871). Two volumes of his letters, edited by William Hanna, appeared in 1877.


Photo Credit: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Erskine,_1st_Baron_Erskine

Words to Think About...

BUT WHEN WE KNOW


"But when we know that all that we have conceived of our Father’s love, is as nothing to the reality - that he is indeed love itself—a love passing knowledge - a shoreless, boundless, bottomless ocean-fountain of love, of holy, sin hating, sin destroying love, which longs over us that we should be filled with itself - and be by it delivered from the power of evil - then, indeed, we are saved by hope, for we know that love must triumph and fulfill all its counsel."


- Thomas Erskine (1788-1870) Scottish Theologian


THE MOVEMENT OF THE SOUL 


"The movement of the soul along the path of duty, under the influence of holy love to God, constitutes what we call good works."


- Thomas Erskine (1788-1870) Scottish Theologian


AS WE LOOK HEREAFTER

 

"Every human tribunal ought to take care to administer justice, as we look hereafter to have justice administered to ourselves."


- Thomas Erskine (1788-1870) Scottish Theologian


FAITH IS THE NAIL


"Faith is the nail which fastens the soul to Christ; and love is that grace that drives the nail to the head. Faith takes hold of Him, and love helps to keep the grip. Christ dwells in the heart by faith, and He burns in the heart by love, like a fire melting the breast. Faith casts the knot, and love draws it fast."


- Thomas Erskine (1788-1870) Scottish Theologian


LIFE AS A SACRIFICE TO GOD 


"When we have learned to offer up every duty connected with our situation in life as a sacrifice to God, a settled employment becomes just a settled habit of prayer."


- Thomas Erskine (1788-1870) Scottish Theologian


IF I IBELIEVE IN GOD


"If I believe in God, in Being who made me, and fashioned me, and knows my wants and capacities."


- Thomas Erskine (1788-1870) Scottish Theologian



208. Thomas Fuller (1608-1661)

Thomas Fuller (1608-1661) English Churchman, Historian

ABOUT THOMAS FULLER


 Thomas Fuller(1608- 1661) was an English clergyman and historian. He was born at Aldwinkle St Peter’s in Northamptonshire and educated at Queens’ and Sidney Sussex colleges, Cambridge. He became rector of Broadwindsor, Dorset, in 1634, and shortly before the Civil War was made a preacher at the Savoy. on 11 June 1635, he achieved the degree of Bachelor of Divinity from Sidney Sussex College, Cambridge. A moderate Royalist, he followed the war as chaplain to Sir Ralph Hopton (bap. 1596, d. 1652) and during his travels conceived the idea of a more exact collection’ of the worthies of England. After the Restoration, he became ‘chaplain in extraordinary’ to the king.

He published Thomas Fuller(1608- 1661) (i.e. of the Crusades) in 1639; The Holy State and the Profane State in 1642, Good Thoughts in Bad Times in 1645 (followed by two sequels); A Pisgah-Sight of Palestine, a topographical and historical work, in 1650. His work The Church-History of Britain; with the History of the University of Cambridge (1655), covers from the birth of Christ to the execution of Charles I. The History of the Worthies of England, his best-known and most characteristic work, appeared after his death in 1662 and was the fruit of much research; in his own words, ‘My pains have been scattered all over the land, by riding, writing, going, sending, chiding, begging, praying, and sometimes paying too, to procure manuscript material.’

Charles Lamb referred to him as ‘the dear, fine, silly, old angel’, and he was much admired by S. T. Coleridge. His writings are marked by a lively and eccentric curiosity, by ‘fantastic caprices’ (Leslie Stephen), and by a fondness for aphorisms.


Source: literaryocean.com/thomas-fuller1608-1661-biography-and-famous-works/


Death

 

In the summer of 1661 Fuller visited the West in connection with the business of his prebend, which had been restored to him. On Sunday 12 August, while preaching at the Savoy, he was seized with typhus fever, and died at his new lodgings in Covent Garden on 16 August. He was buried in St Dunstan's Church, Cranford, Middlesex (of which he was rector). A mural tablet was afterwards set up on the north side of the chancel, with an epitaph which contains a conceit worthy of his own pen, to the effect that while he was endeavouring (i.e. in the Worthies) to give immortality to others, he himself attained it.


Source: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Fuller


QUOTES BY THOMAS FULLER


HISTORY MAKETH A YOUNG MAN TO BE OLD


"History maketh a young man to be old, without wrinkles or gray hairs, privileging him with the experience of age, without either the infirmities or inconveniences thereof."


- Thomas Fuller (1608-1661) English Churchman, Historian 


THAT WE HOPE TO BE WITH IN ETERNITY


"It the best to be with those in time, that we hope to be within eternity."


- Thomas Fuller (1608-1661) English Churchman, Historian 


LET US STOP THE PROGRESS OF SIN


"Let us stop the progress of sin in our soul at the first stage, for the farther it goes the faster it will increase." 


- Thomas Fuller (1608-1661) English Churchman and Historian


IF PRESEVERVED FORM THE GALLOWS 


"Disobedient children, if preserved from the gallows, are reserved for the rack, to be tortured by their own posterity. One complaining, that never father had so undutiful a child as he had, yes, said his son, with less grace than truth, my grandfather had." 


- Thomas Fuller (1608-1661) English Churchman, Historian 


HE THAT FALLS INTO SIN IS A MAN


"He that falls into sin is a man, that grieves at it is a saint, that boasteth of it is a devil; yet some glory in that shame, counting the stains of sin the best complexion of their souls."


- Thomas Fuller (1608-1661) English Churchman, Historian 


TIME MISSPENT IS NOT LIVED, BUT LOST    


"He lives long that lives well; and time misspent is not lived, but lost. God is better than his promise if he takes from him a long lease, and gives him a free hold of a better value."    


- Thomas Fuller (1608-1661) English Churchman, Historian 


THERE IS MENTION OF A SWORD TURNING EVERY WAY


"There is mention of a sword turning every way: parallel whereto is the Word of God in a wounded conscience. Man's heart is full of windings, turnings, and doublings, to shift and shun the stroke thereof, if possible: but this sword meets them wheresoever they move; it fetches and finds them out; it haunts and hunts them, forbidding them, during their agony, any entrance into the paradise of one comfortable thought."


Thomas Fuller (1608-1661) English Churchman, Historian 


HE OVERTURNED THE MONEY TABLE  


"When our Savior drove the sheep and oxen out of the temple, He did not drive them into His own pasture; nor sweep the coin into His own pockets, when He overturned the table of the money-changers."  


- Thomas Fuller (1608-1661) English Churchman, Historian  


THE TRUELY GENEROUS ARE MOST PLIANT AND COURTEOUS 


"As the sword of the best tempered metal is most flexible, so the truly generous are most pliant and courteous in their behavior to their inferiors."


- Thomas Fuller (1608-1661) English Churchman, Historian 


LET THY CHILD'S FIRST LESSON  


"Let thy child's first lesson be obedience, and the second may be what thou wilt."  


- Thomas Fuller (1608-1661) English Churchman, Historian 


IF YOUR DESIRES ARE ENDLESS 


"If your desires be endless, your cares and fears will be so, too."  


- Thomas Fuller (1608-1661) English Churchman, Historian  


THOMAS FULLER BOOKS AND SERMONS 


The Life, Times and Writings of Thomas Fuller, the Church Historian (1608-1661); Volume 1


The Church History of Britain : from the birth of Jesus Christ until the year 1648 By Thomas Fuller,

 

The Holy State.: By Thomas Fuller, B.D. and prebendarie of Sarum.


The Collected Sermons of Thomas Fuller, D.D., 1631-1659 By Thomas Fuller, B.D.


A Collection of Essays and "Characters" By Thomas Fuller, B.D.


Good Thoughts in Bad Times, and other papers. By Thomas Fuller, B.D.

 

  • Fuller, Thomas, 1608-1661: The Church History of Britain, From the Birth of Jesus Christ Until the Year M.DC.XLVIII (new edition, 6 volumes; Oxford: At the University Press, 1845), ed. by J. S. Brewer
    • Volume I: page images at Google
    • Volume II: page images at Google
    • Volume III: page images at Google
    • Volume IV: page images at Google
    • Volume V: page images at Google
    • Volume VI: page images at Google
  • Fuller, Thomas, 1608-1661: The History of the Holy War (London: W. Pickering, 1840) 
  • Fuller, Thomas, 1608-1661: The History of the Holy Warre (Cambridge, 1640) 


Source: onlinebooks.library.upenn.edu/webbin/book/lookupname?key=Fuller%2C%20Thomas%2C%201608%2D1661


Photo Credit: simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Fuller

Words to Think About...

SHAKE MY CLAY COTTAGE

 

"Lord, be pleased to shake my clay cottage before Thou throwest it down."


- Thomas Fuller (1608-1661) English Churchman, Historian 


FOR A WIFE


"For a wife take the daughter of a good mother."


- Thomas Fuller (1608-1661) English Churchman, Historian 


INCREASING THY DEVOTION


"Place not thy amendment only in increasing thy devotion, but in bettering thy life. It is the damning hypocrisy of this age that it slights all good morality, and spends its zeal in matters of ceremony, and a form of godliness without the power of it."


- Thomas Fuller (1608-1661) English Churchman, Historian 


FRIENDS IN ETERNITY


"It the best to be with those in time, that we hope to be within eternity."


- Thomas Fuller (1608-1661) English Churchman and Historian


WINE HAS DROWNED MORE MEN


"Wine hath drowned more men than the sea."


- Thomas Fuller (1608-1661) English Churchman, Historian 


IF IT WERE NOT FOR HOPE


"If it were not for hopes, the heart would break."


- Thomas Fuller (1608-1661) English Churchman, Historian


HAPPY IN THE PRESENT MOMENT


"Try to be happy in this very present moment; and put not off being so to a time to come; as though that time should be of another make from this, which is already come, and is ours."


- Thomas Fuller (1608-1661) English Churchman, Historian


HE IS RICH THAT IS SATISFIED


"He is rich that is satisfied."


- Thomas Fuller (1608-1661) English Churchman, Historian 


COMMAND THY SERVANT ADVISABLY


"Command thy servant advisably with few plain words, fully, freely, and positively, with a grave countenance, and settled carriage: These will procure obedience, gain respect, and maintain authority."


- Thomas Fuller (1608-1661) English Churchman, Historian


HE THAT BOASTETH OF SIN


"He that falls into sin is a man, that grieves at it is a saint, that boasteth of it is a devil; yet some glory in that shame, counting the stains of sin the best complexion of their souls."


- Thomas Fuller (1608-1661) English Churchman, Historian 


POETRY IS MUSIC IN WORDS 


"Poetry is music in words: and music is poetry in sound: both excellent sauce, but those have lived and died poor, who made them their meat."  


- Thomas Fuller (1608-1661) English Churchman, Historian 


A GIFT, WITH A KIND COUNTENANCE


"A gift, with a kind countenance, is a double present."


- Thomas Fuller (1608-1661) English Churchman, Historian 


LEARN TO HOLD THY TONGUE  


"Learn to hold thy tongue; five words cost Zacharias forty weeks of silence."  


- Thomas Fuller (1608-1661) English Churchman, Historian 


AN OUNCE OF CHEEFULNESS  


"An ounce of cheerfulness is worth a pound of sadness to serve God with."  


- Thomas Fuller (1608-1661) English Churchman, Historian


CONTENTMENT CONSISTS NOT  


"Contentment consist not in adding more fuel, but in taking away some fire."  


- Thomas Fuller (1608-1661) English Churchman, Historian 

209. Thomas Halyburton 1674-1712

Thomas Halyburton (1674-1712) Scottish Minister

ABOUT THOMAS HALYBURTON


Rev Prof Thomas Halyburton (25 December 1674 – 23 September 1712) was a Scottish divine. Thomas was educated there at Erasmus's school, in Rotterdam, where his mother had taken him to avoid persecution. He returned to Scotland in 1682, graduated at the university of St. Andrews 24 July, 1696 and, after serving as a private chaplain, was licensed by the presbytery of Kirkaldy 22 June 1699. He was ordained to the parish of Ceres, Fifeshire, 1 May 1700, but he injured his health by excessive labour. On 1 April 1710 he was appointed by Queen Anne, at the instance of the synod of Fife, professor of divinity at St. Mary's. He devoted his inaugural lecture to an attempt to confute the deistical views lately promulgated by Dr. Archibald Pitcairn in 1688. He died at St. Andrews 23 September 1712, aged only 38. 


Thomas Halyburton was born at Duplin, near Perth on Christmas Day 1674. His father, Rev. George Halyburton, had been a minister in the Church of Scotland but was ejected for adherence to the principles of the Covenanters.[2] In 1676 the Privy Council of Scotland denounced the former minister for holding conventicles (church services in the open air, unauthorised by the established church and outlawed by the government). George died that same year, and in 1685 his wife moved the family to Rotterdam to avoid the fierce persecution which was carried out against the Covenanters. 


In Rotterdam young Thomas was educated in the school founded by Erasmus. Following the Glorious Revolution, he returned to Scotland and continued his education in Edinburgh. 


After a period of inner struggle with the philosophy of Deism, Halyburton returned to the faith of his father. On completing theological training, Halyburton graduated from the University of St Andrews with an MA on 24 July 1696.[4] He was licensed to preach in the Church of Scotland by Queen Anne, and ordained to the ministry of the church in Ceres, Fife in 1700. The church was part of the presbytery of Kirkcaldy.


After serving the church in Ceres for ten years, Halyburton was recommended by the synod of Fife for the position of Professor of Divinity at St Mary's College, St Andrews. 


He died two years later at the age of 37, following an illness. His body was buried in St Andrews Cathedral next to Rev. Dr. Samuel Rutherford. 


Legacy

Thomas Halyburton's theological and apologetic writings are marked by a distinctive thoroughness. The surviving scripts of his sermons show him to have been richly theological, deeply experimental (i.e. dealing with the experiences of the soul) and very practical—a master of the classic Puritan style of preaching. 


John Wesley and George Whitefield were both influenced by Halyburton's writings. 


- Source: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Halyburton


QUOTES BY THOMAS HALYBURTON


BELIEVE ON THE LORD JESUS AND YE SHALL BE SAVED


"If you will obey this command, we have an allowance, in his name, to make offer of Himself, and of all his glorious purchase; and according to our [ministers’] commission, we do here, in the name of our great Lord and Master, offer Him for wisdom, righteousness, sanctification, and redemption: we offer Him, and all He has, to everyone within these doors.  Whoever you be, whatever your sins are, though as great as ever were the sins of any of the sons of Adam, we do here offer Christ to you, and do promise, that if you will accept of Him, He will “in no wise [way] cast you out”; nay, He shall save you, make you sons of God, nay, heirs, yea, and joint heirs with Himself.  “Believe on the Lord Jesus, and ye shall be saved.” 


- Thomas Halyburton 1674-1712, Scottish Minister


ONCE MORE WE BESEECH YOU


"Once more, we beseech you, be ye reconciled to God, accept of, and believe on our Lord Jesus Christ; for we assure you, in our great Master’s name, He is no ordinary supplicant.  He never came with such a supplication to the fallen angels; He never came with it to many nations of the world, who would, we make no doubt, welcome it, if they knew it, and had it.  Kings are not ordinary petitioners, and therefore it is no wonder they take ill with a repulse." 


- Thomas Halyburton 1674-1712, Scottish Minister


WE GIVE TESTIMONY TO THIS GREAT TRUTH


"We give a testimony to this great truth when we preach Christ to you; for the whole gospel-revelation goes upon this supposition, that all have sinned.  When we offer you a Savior, we assert that you are lost; when we press you to employ a physician, we assert that you are sick; when, in Christ’s stead, we entreat and beseech you to be reconciled to God, we declare you are enemies. "


- Thomas Halyburton 1674-1712, Scottish Minister


THOMAS HALYBURTON BOOKS AND SERMONS 


Natural Religion Insufficient, and Revealed Religion Necessary, to Man's Happiness in his Present State (1714), an able statement of the orthodox Calvinistic criticism of the deism of Lord Herbert of Cherbury and Charles Blount


Memoirs of the Life of Mr. Thomas Halyburton (1715), three parts by his own hand, the fourth from his diary by another hand


The Great Concern of Salvation (1721), with a word of commendation by Isaac Watts


Ten Sermons Preached Before and After the Lord's Supper (1722)


The Unpardonable Sin Against the Holy Ghost (1784) 


John Wesley and George Whitefield were both influenced by Halyburton's writings.


The great concern of salvation : in three parts by Thomas Halyburton 


An extract of the life and death of Mr. Thomas Haliburton by Thomas Halyburton 


The unpardonable sin against the Holy Ghost : Or, the sin unto death, briefly discoursed of ... By the Rev. Mr. Thomas Halyburton by Robert Russel 


Five sermons preached before and after the celebration of the Lord's Supper. By Mr. Thomas Halyburton, Professor of Divinity at St. Andrews by Thomas Halyburton 


Photo Credit: wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Halyburton

Words to Think About...

WE BESEECH YOU, ACCEPT HIM NOW


"We beseech you, accept of Him now, grant our request, as you would have yours granted by Him, at that day when you shall be obliged to supplicate Him, standing before his bar, as panels before the Judge of all the earth.  None shall have their request granted in that day, who will not grant ours now. Will you not then hear our Master now?"


- Thomas Halyburton 1674-1712, Scottish Minister


MUCH AFRAID OF DEATH


“Here is a demonstration of the reality for religion, that I, a poor, weak, timorous man, as much afraid of death as any, am now enabled by the power for grace, composed libyans with joy, to look death in the face.”


- Thomas Halyburton 1674-1712, Scottish Minister


TRY THIS FAIRLY


"Secondly, Try this fairly, we obtest [implore and call upon] you; for if you be not convinced, you are like[ly] to lose the advantage of all that is to be said from this text we are now entering upon.  We shall, if the Lord will, from this scripture, hold forth and make offer of Christ Jesus our Lord as the only Savior of lost sinners; and if you be not convinced soundly of sin, you are like[ly] to lose the advantage of such offers; for none will welcome or entertain them, save only such as are convinced of sin."


- Thomas Halyburton 1674-1712, Scottish Minister


WE SEE WHAT FAITH IS


"We see what faith is: it is the acceptation of what is offered for the ends [purposes] for which it is offered.  Christ and all his purchase is made offer of to sinners, and that freely; and they accept of the offer, and receive Him."


- Thomas Halyburton 1674-1712, Scottish Minister


WHOEVER SHALL TAKE HIM


"As we must know that He is offered to us, so we must understand what the terms are whereon He is offered.  That He is offered freely, does not hinder his being offered upon terms.  If one offers another a sum of money, if he will receive it, he may be said to offer it upon terms, and yet offer it freely: and just such are the gospel-terms upon which the Lord Christ is offered; whoever will take Him and use Him, shall have Him. "


- Thomas Halyburton 1674-1712, Scottish Minister


IN THE GOSPEL


"In the gospel there is the most sweet, honorable, profitable, suitable, and in all respects satisfying offer and proposal made, “A marriage with the King’s Son,” etc. 


- Thomas Halyburton 1674-1712, Scottish Minister






210. Thomas Manton (1620-1677)

Thomas Manton (1620-1677) English Puritan Clergyman

ABOUT THOMAS MANTON


Born in Somerset in 1620 from a long line of ministers, Thomas Manton entered the University of Oxford as early as 1635. Such was his progress that he was ordained by Bishop Hall at the age of nineteen.


His first charge was in Stoke Newington, Middlesex, where he remained for seven years. Testimony to his remarkable gifts is found in the pages of his Practical Exposition of James which is based on his weekday lectures there.


Called to succeed Obadiah Sedgwick in the better-known pulpit of Covent Garden in London, his ministry came to be widely appreciated. He served as a chaplain to the Lord Protector, Oliver Cromwell, and also as one of the ‘Triers’ responsible for the supervision of the Christian ministry. Yet Manton was firmly opposed to the execution of Charles I, causing considerable offence by preaching before Parliament from Deuteronomy 33:4-5.


Moses commanded us a law, even the inheritance of the congregation of Jacob. And he was king in Jeshurun, when the heads of the people and the tribes of Israel were gathered together.

Later he was instrumental in the restoration of Charles II and became a Royal Chaplain. But when offered the Deanery of Rochester he chose rather to suffer with his Puritan brethren in the Great Ejection of 1662.


Preaching thereafter in his own home he was imprisoned for his ministry. Such was Manton’s character, however, that when the custodian-in-charge was absent he was given the keys to the gaol.

Manton died in 1677, after a lifetime of rich and practical biblical ministry. The Trust publishes his Works, and his expositions of James, Jude, Psalm 119, and Hebrews 11 (By Faith).

- Source: banneroftruth.org/us/about/banner-authors/thomas-manton/


QUOTES BY THOMAS MANTON


IF A MAN WOULD LEAD A HAPPY LIFE


"If a man would lead a happy life, let him but seek a sure object for his trust, and he shall be safe: "He shall not be afraid of evil tidings: his heart is fixed, trusting in the Lord." He hath laid up his confidence in God, therefore his heart is kept in an equal poise."


- Thomas Manton (1620-1677) English Puritan Clergyman


DESIRES ARE IMPULSES OF THE SOUL  


"Desires are the pulses of the soul;--as physicians judge by the appetite, so may you by desires." 


- Thomas Manton (1620-1677) English Puritan Clergyman


MEDITATION BRINGS PROFIT 


"Continued meditation brings great profit to the soul. Passant and transient thoughts are more pleasant, but not so profitable. Deliberate meditation is of most use because it secures the return of the thoughts." 


- Thomas Manton (1620-1677) English Puritan Clergyman 


THOMAS MANTON BOOKS AND SERMONS 


Mortified Eyes – by Thomas Manton (1620-1677)


God’s Unspeakable Love by Thomas Manton (1620-1677)


An Estimate of Thomas Manton – by J.C. Ryle


Some Memoirs of the Life and Character of the Reverend and Learned Thomas Manton – by Dr. William Harris


The Works of Thomas Manton Volume 1


The Works of Thomas Manton Volume 3


Photo Credit: wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Manton

Words to Think About...

ONE WAY TO GET COMFORT 


“One way to get comfort is to plead the promise of God in prayer, show Him His handwriting; God is tender of His Word.” 


Thomas Manton (1620-1677) English Puritan Clergyman


IF YOU YIELD TO SATAN


"If you yield to Satan in the least, he will carry you further and further, till he has left you under a stupefied or terrified conscience: stupefied, till thou hast lost all thy tenderness. A stone at the top of a hill, when it begins to roll down, ceases not till it comes to the bottom. Thou thinkest it is but yielding a little, and so by degrees are carried on, till thou hast sinned away all thy profession, and all principles of conscience, by the secret witchery of his temptations."


- Thomas Manton (1620-1677) Puritan Clergyman


FIRST WE PRACTICE SIN


"First we practice sin, then defend it, then boast of it."


- Thomas Manton (1620-1677) English Puritan Clergyman


CONTINUED MEDIATION  


"Continued meditation brings great profit to the soul. Passant and transient thoughts are more pleasant, but not so profitable. Deliberate meditation is of most use because it secures the return of the thoughts."  


- Thomas Manton (1620-1677) English Puritan Clergyman


DIVISIONS IN THE CHURCH


"Divisions in the church always breed atheism in the world."


- Thomas Manton (1620-1677) English Puritan Clergyman



211. Thomas Watson (1620-1686)

Thomas Watson (1620-1686), Puritan Preacher

ABOUT THOMAS BROOKS


Thomas Watson (c. 1620–1686) was an English, Puritan preacher and author. He was ejected from his London parish after the Restoration, but continued to preach privately.


Education and Career

He was educated at Emmanuel College, Cambridge, where he was noted for remarkably intense study. In 1646 he commenced a 16-year pastorate at St. Stephen's, Walbrook.


Watson showed strong Presbyterian views during the civil war, with, however, an attachment to the king, and in 1651 he was imprisoned briefly with some other ministers for his share in Christopher Love's plot to recall Charles II of England. He was released on 30 June 1652, and was formally reinstated as vicar of St. Stephen's Walbrook. He obtained great fame and popularity as a preacher until the Restoration, when he was ejected for Nonconformity. Notwithstanding the rigor of the acts against dissenters, Watson continued to exercise his ministry privately as he found opportunity.


Upon the Declaration of Indulgence in 1672 he obtained a licence to preach at the great hall in Crosby House. After preaching there for several years, his health gave way and he retired to Barnston, Essex, where he died suddenly, while praying in secret. He was buried on 28 July 1686.


Source: wikiwand.com/en/Thomas_Watson_(Puritan)


THOMAS BROOKS QUOTES


SOON THE BATTLE WILL BE OVER


"Soon the battle will be over. It will not be long now before the day will come when Satan will no longer trouble us. There will be no more domination, temptation, accusation, or confrontation. Our warfare will be over and our commander, Jesus Christ, will call us away from the battlefield to receive the victor's crown."


- Thomas Watson (1620-1686), Puritan Preacher


GOD INTERMIXETH MERCY WITH AFFLICTION


"God intermixeth mercy with affliction: he steeps his sword of justice in the oil of mercy; there was no night so dark, but Israel had a pillar of fire in it; there is no condition so dismal, but we may see a pillar of fire to give light. If the body be in pain, conscience is in peace, --there is mercy: affliction is for the prevention of sin, --there is mercy. In the ark there was a rod and a pot of manna, the emblem of a Christian's condition, mercy interlined with judgment."


- Thomas Watson (1620-1686), Puritan Preacher


GOD CANNOT DENY A PRAYING SOUL


"Prayer delights God's ear; it melts His heart; and opens His hand. God cannot deny a praying soul."

     

- Thomas Watson (1620-1686), Puritan Preacher


THAT WE OFFEND NOT WITH OUR TONGUE


"God has given us two ears, but one tongue, to show that we should be swift to hear, but slow to speak. God has set a double fence before the tongue, the teeth and the lips, to teach us to be wary that we offend not with our tongue."


- Thomas Watson (1620-1686), Puritan Preacher


PLEASURE OF SIN IS GONE TOO SOON  


"The pleasure of sin is soon gone, but the sting remains."  


- Thomas Watson (1620-1686), Puritan Preacher


HAVE FELT POWER AND AUTHORITY   


"If you have felt the power and authority of the word upon your conscience; if you can say as David, "Thy word hath quickened me." Christian, bless God that he has not only given thee his word to be a rule of holiness, but his grace to be a principle of holiness."  


- Thomas Watson (1620-1686), Puritan Preacher


ETERNITY TO THE GODLY IS A DAY THAT HAS NO SUNSET


"Eternity to the godly is a day that has no sunset; eternity to the wicked is a night that has no sunrise."


- Thomas Watson (1620-1686), Puritan Preacher


FAITH HAS THE EYE TO SEE CHRIST   


"Faith is seated in the understanding, as well as the will. It has an eye to see Christ, as well as a wing to fly to Christ."  


- Thomas Watson (1620-1686), Puritan Preacher


LEAVE NOT OFF READING THE BIBLE


"Leave not off reading the Bible till you find your hearts warmed. Read the word, not only as a history, but labour to be affected with it. Let it not only inform you, but inflame you. "Is not my word like a fire? saith the Lord": Jer 23:29. Go not from the word till you can say as those disciples, "Did not our hearts burn within us?"


- Thomas Watson (1620-1686), Puritan Preacher


PEOPLE ARE USUALLY BETTER IN ADVERSITY


"People are usually better in adversity, than prosperity. A prosperous condition is not always so safe. True, it is more pleasing to the flesh - but it is not always best. In a prosperous state, there is more burden. Many look at the shining and glittering of prosperity - but not at the burdens of prosperity."


- Thomas Watson (1620-1686), Puritan Preacher


GOD CAN CREATE PEACE IN TROUBLE


"If God be our God, He will give us peace in trouble. When there is a storm without, He will make peace within. The world can create trouble in peace, but God can create peace in trouble."


- Thomas Watson (1620-1686), Puritan Preacher


WHOEVER GOD ADOPTS FOR HIS CHILD IS LIKE HIM


"A man adopts one for his son and heir that does not at all resemble him; but whosoever God adopts for His child is like Him; he not only bears His heavenly Father's name, but His image (Col. 3:10)."


- Thomas Watson (1620-1686), Puritan Preacher


IF THE LOVE OF RICHES GET INTO YOUR HEART


"Water is useful to the ship and helps it to sail better to the haven, but let the water get into the ship, if it is not pumped out, it drowns the ship. So riches are useful and convenient for our passage. We sail more comfortably with them through the troubles of this world; but if the water gets into the ship, if love of riches gets into the heart, then we are drowned by them."


- Thomas Watson (1620-1686), Puritan Preacher


CURIOUS EMBROIDERY AND WORKMANSHIP  


"Godliness is the curious embroidery and workmanship of the Holy Ghost: a soul furnished with godliness is damasked with beauty, and enamelled with purity: this is the "clothing of wrought gold" which makes the King of heaven fall in love with us."  


- Thomas Watson (1620-1686), Puritan Preacher 


THE HEBREW WORD FOR MEDITATE MEANS  


"Meditate on what you read (Psm. 199:15). The Hebrew word for "meditate" means to be intense in the mind. Meditation without reading is wrong and bound to err; reading without meditation is barren and fruitless."  


- Thomas Watson (1620-1686), Puritan Preacher


HIS WILL IS IN THE LAW OF THE LORD  


"A child of God, though he cannot serve the Lord perfectly, yet he serves him willingly; his will is in the law of the Lord; he is not a pressed soldier, but a volunteer. By the beating of this pulse we may judge whether there be spiritual life in us or no."  


- Thomas Watson (1620-1686), Puritan Preacher


WHAT FOOLS THEY ARE  


"What fools are they who, for a drop of pleasure, drink a sea of wrath." 


 - Thomas Watson (1620-1686), Puritan Preacher


BETTER THAN MAN'S APPROVAL


“It is better to have God’s approval, than the world’s applause: there is a time shortly coming when a smile from God’s face will be infinitely better than all the applause of men: how sweet will that word be, ‘Well done, thou good and faithful servant.’ (Matt. 25: 21).” 


– Thomas Watson, (c. 1620 – 1686) English, Puritan Preacher


NOT A DIVIDED HEART


"God loves a broken heart, not a divided heart."


- Thomas Watson (1620-1686), Puritan Preacher


SATAN'S TEMPTATIONS TO SIN 


"Satan tempts to sin gradually. As the husbandman digs about the root of a tree, and by degrees loosens it, and at last it falls. Satan steals by degrees into the heart: he is at first more modest."


- Thomas Watson (1620–1686) English Puritan Minister


WHAT FOOLS THEY ARE   


"What fools are they who, for a drop of pleasure, drink a sea of wrath."  


- Thomas Watson (1620-1686), Puritan Preacher 


THE SEED OF TEMPTATION


"Satan doth sow most of his seed of temptation in hearts that lie fallow. When he sees persons unemployed, he will find work for them to do."


- Thomas Watson (1620-1686), Puritan Preacher


WHEN A MAN HAS JUDGED HIMSELF  


"When a man has judged himself, Satan is put out of office. When he lays anything to a saint's charge, he is able to retort and say, "It is true, Satan, I am guilty of these sins, but I have judged myself already for them; and having condemned myself in the lower court of conscience, God will acquit me in the upper court of heaven."  


- Thomas Watson (1620-1686), Puritan Preacher 


LUST MAKES MEN BRUTTISH 

  
"Malice is the devil's picture. Lust makes men brutish; malice makes them devilish - it is mental murder."  


- Thomas Watson (1620-1686), Puritan Preacher


THE BOW OF CHRIST'S INTERCESSION


"Prayer as it comes from the saint is weak and languid; but when the arrow of a saint's prayer is put into the bow of Christ's intercession it pierces the throne of grace." 


- Thomas Watson (1620-1686), Puritan Preacher


NO CREATURE BUT MAN


"No creature but man willingly kills itself."


-Thomas Watson (1620-1686) Puritan Preacher


 SATAN TEMPTS GOD'S CHILDREN  


"Satan doth not tempt God's children because they have sin in them, but because they have grace in them. Had they no grace, the devil would not disturb them... Though to be tempted is a trouble, yet to think why you are tempted is a comfort."  


- Thomas Watson (1620-1686), Puritan Preacher 


TO RECEIVE A VICTOR'S CROWN  


"Soon the battle will be over. It will not be long now before the day will come when Satan will no longer trouble us. There will be no more domination, temptation, accusation, or confrontation. Our warfare will be over and our commander, Jesus Christ, will call us away from the battlefield to receive the victor's crown." 


- Thomas Watson (1620-1686), Puritan Preacher 


A TRUE SAINT

  
"A true saint is a divine landscape or picture, where all the rare beauties of Christ are lively portrayed and drawn forth. He hath the same spirit, the same judgment, the same will with Christ." 

 
- Thomas Watson (1620-1686), Puritan Preacher


A CHRISTIAN WITHOUT PATIENCE


"A Christian without patience is like a soldier without arms."


- Thomas Watson (1620-1686), Puritan Preacher


THE DELAY OF REPENTENANCE 


"By delay of repentance, sin strengthens, and the heart hardens. The longer ice freezeth, the harder it is to be broken."  


- Thomas Watson (1620-1686), Puritan Preacher   


THOMAS BROOKS BOOKS AND SERMONS


All Things for Good (originally published as A Divine Cordial) ISBN 0-85151-478-2

The Godly Man's Picture ISBN 0-85151-595-9

The Ten Commandments ISBN 0-85151-146-5

The Doctrine of Repentance ISBN 0-85151-521-5

Sermons of Thomas Watson (a compilation) ISBN 1-877611-23-9

A Plea for the Godly: And Other Sermons ISBN 1-877611-74-3

The Duty of Self-Denial: (And 10 Other Sermons) ISBN 1-57358-015-5

The Fight of Faith Crowned: The Remaining Sermons of Thomas Watson, Rector of St. Stephen's Walbrook, London ISBN 1-57358-047-3

The Beatitudes ISBN 0-85151-035-3

The Lord's Prayer ISBN 0-85151-145-7

The Lord's Supper ISBN 0-85151-854-0

The Art of Divine Contentment ISBN 1-57358-113-5

Jerusalem's Glory: A Puritan's View of the Church ISBN 1-85792-569-6

Heaven Taken by Storm: Showing the Holy Violence a Christian Is to Put Forth in the Pursuit After Glory ISBN 1-877611-50-6

The Mischief of Sin ISBN 1-877611-85-9

A Body of Divinity: Contained in Sermons upon the Westminster Assembly's Catechism ISBN 0-85151-383-2 and ISBN 1-58960-314-1

Gleanings from Thomas Watson (a compilation) ISBN 1-57358-009-0

Harmless as Doves: A Puritan's view of the Christian Life ISBN 1-85792-040-6

The Great Gain of Godliness ISBN 978-1546812586


Photo Credit: apuritansmind.com/puritan-favorites/thomas-watson-1620-1686/

Words to Think About...

READ THE BIBLE OVER   


"A man may read the figures on the dial, but he cannot tell how the day goes unless the sun is shining on it; so we may read the Bible over, but we cannot learn to purpose till the spirit of God shine upon it and into our hearts."       


- Thomas Watson (1620-1686), Puritan Preacher  


ETERNITY TO THE WICKED


"Eternity to the godly is a day that has no sunset; eternity to the wicked is a night that has no sunrise."


- Thomas Watson (1620-1686), Puritan Preacher


UNBELIEF AND IMPATIENCE


"There are no sins God's people are more subject to than unbelief and impatience. They are ready either to faint through unbelief, or to fret through impatience."


- Thomas Watson (1620-1686), Puritan Preacher


BY TURNING STONES INTO BREAD


"The devil would have Christ prove Himself to be God, by turning stones into bread; but the Holy Ghost shows His Godhead by turning stones into flesh."


- Ezekiel. 36:26


FOR A DROP OF PLEASURE  


"What fools are they who, for a drop of pleasure, drink a sea of wrath."  


- Thomas Watson (1620-1686), Puritan Preacher


HE THAT CHOOSES GOD 


"He that chooses God, devotes himself to God as the vessels of the sanctuary were consecrated and set apart from common to holy uses, so he that has chosen God to be his God, has dedicated himself to God, and will no more be devoted to profane uses."


- Thomas Watson (1620-1686), Puritan Preacher


GOD LOVES A BROKEN HEART


"God loves a broken heart, not a divided heart."


- Thomas Watson (1620-1686), Puritan Preacher


TO ENJOY GOD


"To serve God, to love God, to enjoy God, is the sweetest freedom in the world."


- Thomas Watson (1620-1686), Puritan Preacher


WHICH REQUIRES HUMILITY 

 

"A spiritual prayer is a humble prayer. Prayer is the asking of an alms, which requires humility... The lower the heart descends, the higher the prayer ascends."


- Thomas Watson (1620-1686), Puritan Preacher


IF GOD BE OUR GOD


"If God be our God, He will give us peace in trouble. When there is a storm without, He will make peace within. The world can create trouble in peace, but God can create peace in trouble."


- Thomas Watson (1620-1686), Puritan Preacher


PRAYER DELIGHTS GOD'S EAR  


“Prayer delights God’s ear; it melts His heart.”   


– Thomas Watson (1620-1686), Puritan Preacher


GOD IS MORE WILLLNG TO PARDON  


"God is more willing to pardon than to punish. Mercy does more multiply in Him than sin in us. Mercy is His nature."  


- Thomas Watson (1620-1686), Puritan Preacher


RELIGION WILL COST US


"Religion will cost us the tears of repentance and the blood of persecution."


- Thomas Watson (1620-1686), Puritan Preacher


GOD WILL FILL THE HUNGRY


"God will fill the hungry because He Himself has stirred up the hunger. As in the case of prayer, when God prepares the heart to pray, He prepares His ear to hear (Ps. 10:17). So in the case of spiritual hunger, when God prepares the heart to hunger, He will prepare His hand to fill."


- Thomas Watson (1620-1686), Puritan Preacher


SHINES ON THE COUNTENANCE 


"It is a sign the oil of grace hath been poured into the heart "when the oil of gladness" shines on the countenance. Cheerfulness credits religion."


- Thomas Watson (1620-1686), Puritan Preacher


KNOWLEDGE WITHOUT REPENTANCE


"Knowledge without repentance will be but a torch to light men to hell."


- Thomas Watson (1620-1686), Puritan Preacher


THE THIRSTY SOUL


"If we do not thirst here we shall thirst when it is too late; if we do not thirst as David did, ‘My soul thirsteth for God’ (Ps. 42: 2), we shall thirst as Dives did for a drop of water." 


- Thomas Watson (1620-1686), Puritan Preacher


KEEP YOUR HEART


"Keep your heart as you would a prisoner."


- Thomas Watson (1620-1686), Puritan Preacher


SHAME FOR ITS COMPANION


"Sin has the devil for its father, shame for its companion, and death for its wages."


- Thomas Watson (1620-1686), Puritan Preacher


SATAN IS A PARASITE


"Till we sin Satan is a parasite; but when once we are in the devil's hands he turns tyrant."


- Thomas Watson (1620-1686), Puritan Preacher


WHENEVER GOD PARDONS SIN


"Wherever God pardons sin, he subdues it... If the fetters of sin be broken off, and we walk at liberty in the ways of God, this is a blessed sign we are pardoned."  


- Thomas Watson (1620-1686), Puritan Preacher


TWO EARS, BUT ONE TONQUE   


"God has given us two ears, but one tongue, to show that we should be swift to hear, but slow to speak. God has set a double fence before the tongue, the teeth and the lips, to teach us to be wary that we offend not with our tongue."  


- Thomas Watson (1620-1686), Puritan Preacher


THE WAGES OF SIN


"Sin has the devil for its father, shame for its companion, and death for its wages. 


- Thomas Watson (1620-1686), Puritan Preacher


THE HEAVIER THE CROWN WILL BE


"The more the diamond is cut, the more it sparkles; the heavier the saints’ cross is, the heavier will be their crown."


 - Thomas Watson (c. 1620-1686) Puritan Preacher


ADOPTION IS THE GREATER MERCY  


"Adoption is a greater mercy than Adam had in paradise." 


- Thomas Watson (1620-1686), Puritan Preacher


NO DOUBT GOD HAS FORGIVEN US  


"We need not climb up into heaven to see whether our sins are forgiven: let us look into our hearts, and see if we can forgive others. If we can, we need not doubt but God as forgiven us."  


- Thomas Watson (1620-1686), Puritan Preacher


AS MEDIATION IS, SUCH IS A MAN 


"Meditation doth discriminate and characterise a man; by this he may take a measure of his heart, whether it be good or bad; let me allude to that; "For as he thinketh in his heart, so is he." Proverbs 23:7. As the meditation is, such is the man. Meditation is the touchstone of a Christian; it shows what metal he is made of. It is a spiritual index; the index shows what is in the book, so meditation shows what is in the heart."  


- Thomas Watson (1620-1686), Puritan Preacher


WRITTEN IN CHRIST'S BLOOD


"Every pardon a sinner hath is written in Christ's blood."


- Thomas Watson (1620-1686), Puritan Preacher






212. Vance Havner (1901-1986)

Vance Havner (1901-1986) American Country Preacher

ABOUT VANCE HAVNER


In every age, God has blessed His church by raising up gifted individuals to serve in unique and effective ways.  Surely, one of the most greatly used individuals of recent years was the late Vance Houston Havner.  Through a preaching and writing ministry that spanned over 70 years, Vance Havner spoke forth the truth of God’s Word in a most effectual manner.  A testimony to his lasting influence is seen in the frequent quoting of Dr. Havner by Christian writers and speakers everywhere.  To this day, many a sermon, book, or magazine article will open with a “Havner-ism,” when the author wishes to arrest his audience’s attention in a positive way.  The influential ministry was a result of an intimate walk with Christ, and serves as a lesson for believers today.

Vance Havner was born October 17, 1901, in the Western North Carolina locality of Jugtown.  Though his ministry eventually took him to major cities throughout America, Dr. Havner maintained a love for the quiet and simple ways of his more rural past.  His academic experience began at Hog Hill, Jugtown’s schoolhouse.  Later, he attended schools such as South Fork Institution, and Boiling Springs High School, which later became Garner-Webb College.  He also attended Catawba College, Wake Forest University, and Moody Bible Institute.


Even though he had exposure to a variety of educational experiences, Vance Havner was largely a self-taught individual.  His family attended the old Corinth Baptist Church, and often-times visiting preachers would stay with the Havner family.  Young Vance enjoyed the theological discussions that would be a part of such visits, and these times were no doubt influential.  But much of Vance Havner’s spiritual development took place as he spent time quietly alone with God.  Vance loved the out-of-doors, and it was in the woods as a boy that he opened his heart to Christ.  His love of God and knowledge of scripture was manifest at a very young age, and as a child he frequently drew pictures of Bible stories that were accompanied by his own handwritten commentary. Reflecting back on his call to ministry, Dr. Havner once said,


“I’ve never known a time when I didn’t want to preach. The desire was always there.”

Dr. Havner’s first pastorate was at the Salem Baptist Church in Weeksville, NC.  While serving at Salem Baptist Church, the first of his 38 books was published, By the Still Waters.  In 1934, Havner went to Charleston, SC to serve as pastor of the First Baptist Church.  Later, he was called to an itinerant ministry of evangelism and conference speaking, and it was in this capacity that his greatest contributions were made.


Havner’s reputation grew as he traveled and spoke in increasingly larger circles.  His influence extended to a national level, but Dr. Havner’s approach was always to minister where God directed, regardless of the size of the church.  His appeal and influence transcended denominational lines, and he spoke to many different groups of people.


In addition to preaching in many of America’s most influential churches, Dr. Havner was a highly sought speaker for conferences at places such as Moody Bible Institute in Chicago.  He frequently spoke at both state and national meetings of the Southern Baptist Convention.  Dr. Havner delivered chapel messages and baccalaureate sermons at colleges such as the Citadel, Columbia Bible College (now Columbia International University), Liberty University, Southeastern Baptist Seminary, and Garner-Webb College.


While speaking at Florida Bible Institute in 1939, Vance Havner met Sara Allred, whom he married in 1940.  She was a dedicated Christian, and faithful helper with her husband’s ministry.  For thirty-three years, Dr. and Mrs. Havner traveled to many meetings together, and their labor yielded much fruit.


Thousands of people made decisions for Christ in revivals and evangelistic services where Vance Havner preached.  Thousands more were impacted through the many books that Vance Havner had opportunity to write.  These included such titles as Why Not Just Be Christians?, Pepper ‘N Salt, Playing Marbles With Diamonds, Hearts Afire, Peace In the Valley, Pleasant Paths, On This Rock I Stand, and many others.  After Mrs. Havner’s death in 1973, Vance Havner wrote Though I Walk Through the Valley, a book which has been a great comfort to many grieving persons.  Dr. Havner lovingly wrote of Sara’s “innumerable ministries as wife, homemaker, and companion.”


Recognition of his contributions to the Christian community came from many sources, but Vance Havner ministered for the glory of God alone.  In 1973, he was named “Preacher of the Year,” by the Billy Graham Evangelistic Association.  Protestant leaders from many denominations called Havner, “The Dean of America’s Revival Preachers.”  His unique sense of humor endeared him to many, and Havner could choose the right words to express a truth like no other communicator.  He was truly gifted with an ability to phrase a thought in such a way, as to drive home a point with absolute effectiveness. During a hospital stay in the late 1970’s, Vance was told by Billy Graham,

“You can’t go home just yet.  We preachers need more sermon material!”

Dr. Havner’s perception and communication skill is evidenced in quotes such as the following:


“We are the salt of the earth, mind you, not the sugar.  Our   ministry is to truly cleanse and not just to change the taste.”


“Too many churches start at eleven o’clock sharp, and end at twelve o’clock dull.”


“Plenty of church members are shaky about what they believe, while not many are shaken by what they believe.”
“Some preachers ought to put more fire into their sermons, or more sermons into the fire.”
“The church is a hospital for sinners, and not a museum  for saints.”

During the 1950’s, Vance Havner was asked his opinion about the Hollywood movies coming out that were based on Biblical themes.  Havner noted the irony of Hollywood putting the Bible on film:

“I’d just as soon hear a gangster lecture on honesty,”

he observed.  When asked about the duties of a minister, Havner once said,


“The preacher is to comfort the afflicted, and afflict the comfortable.”

Throughout his ministry, Vance Havner lived and preached that a Christian should should exhibit faithfulness to Jesus in all areas of life.  He taught that the Christian should attend to,

“the outliving of the inliving Christ.”

Havner wrote,


“To some, Christianity is an argument.  To many, it is a performance.  To a few, it is an experience.”

For over 70 years, the church was blessed and challenged by the ministry of Vance Havner.  For the past 29 years, the church has been strengthened by the scholarship ministry which bears Dr. Havner’s name.  The Vance H. Havner Scholarship Fund Inc., and the students who receive scholarships, all share Dr. Havner’s high standards of sound doctrine and loyalty to the local church.  Through the scholarship fund, dedicated laborers are prepared for the work and sent out, intent on fulfilling Christ’s Great Commission.


Though Dr. Havner died in 1986, his influence for Christ continues.  His ministry is a testimony to the way in which God can use one surrendered life to touch countless other lives.  Those persons whose support makes the Scholarship Fund possible are doing the same, by helping surrendered servants to go forth in Jesus’ name.


QUOTES BY VANCE HAVNER


IF GOD HAS BROUGHT YPOU TO THE BACKSIDE OF THE DESERT


"If God has brought you to the backside of the desert, if you are reduced, as it were, to a shepherd's rod, cast even that gladly at his feet and He will restore it to you the rod of God--and with it you shall work wonders in His name so long as you "endure as seeing Him Who is invisible."


- Vance Havner (1901-1986) American Country Preacher


IF YOU ARE A CHRISTIAN, YOU ARE NOT A CITIZEN OF THIS WORLD  


"If you are a Christian, you are not a citizen of this world trying to get to heaven; you are a citizen of heaven making your way through this world." 


- Vance Havner (1901-1986) American Country Preacher


THE CHURCH IS A HOSPITAL FOR SINNERS


"The church is a hospital for sinners, and not a museum for saints."


- Vance Havner (1901-1986) American Country Preacher


GO FORTH AND SPEAK WITH AUTHORITY  


"It is not that God is stingy and must be coaxed, for He "giveth liberally and upbraideth not." It is that we ourselves are so shallow and sinful that we need to tarry before Him until our restless natures can be stilled and the clamor of outside voices be deadened so that we can hear His voice. Such a state is not easily reached, and the men God uses have paid a price in wrestlings and prevailing prayer. But it is such men who rise from their knees confident of His power and go forth to speak with authority." 


 - Vance Havner (1901-1986) American Country Preacher


EARLY CHRISTIANS CONDEMNED FALSE DOCTRINE 


"The early Christians condemned false doctrine in a way that sounds almost unchristian today."  


- Vance Havner (1901-1986) American Country Preacher


I KNOW THAT SOME ARE ALWAYS STUDYING THE MEANING


"I know that some are always studying the meaning of the fourth toe of the right foot of some beast in prophecy and have never used either foot to go and bring men to Christ. I do not know who the 666 is in Revelation but I know the world is sick, sick, sick and the best way to speed the Lord's return is to win more souls for Him."


- Vance Havner (1901-1986) American Country Preacher


VANCE HAVNER BOOKS AND SERMONS 

  

Vance Havner Sermons - Sermon Index 

  

Vance Havner Sermons - PDF Docs 

  

Vance Havner Sermons - Solid Christian Books 


All the Days 0800708121 

Blood, Bread And Fire: The Christian's Three-Fold Experience 1436698707 

Blood, Bread And Fire: The Christian's Three-Fold Experience 1497546117 

By the Still Waters 1937428613 

Consider Him 1500392944 

Consider Jesus 1937428702 

Consider Jesus and Other Brief Devotionals 0801043069

Day by Day: 366 Devotions 0801042798 

Fourscore: Living Beyond the Promise 0800713079 

Hearts Afire 1499768699 

Hope thou in God 0800709020 

In Tune with Heaven 0801043352 

It Is Time 1499787235 

It Is Toward Evening 1937428923 

Jesus Only 1937428605 

Lord of Whats Left 0801042860 

Messages on Revival 0801042755 

Moments of decision 0800710916 

On This Rock I Stand 0801042968 

Pepper 'n Salt B0007DSO8A 

Playing Marbles With Diamonds and Other Messages for America 0801042909 

Pleasant Paths 0801042682 

Pleasant Paths 1937428745 

Reflections on the Gospels 0875087833 

Repent or Else! 1937428826 

Repent or Else! 1937428826 

Rest Awhile 1499780532 

Rest for the Weary 1500230928 

Road to Revival 1495496287 

Sermon Sparklers: Outlines and Quotes 0801043344 

Song at Twilight 0800706358 

That I May Know Him: A Personal Testimony 1937428869 Book 

The Best of Vance Havner 0801042348 

The Secret of Christian Joy 150011233X 

The Treasury of Vance Havner 0801082854

The Vance Havner devotional treasury: Daily meditations for a year 0801042577

The Vance Havner Notebook 0801043158 

The Vance Havner Quotebook 0801042992 

Though I Walk Through the Valley 0800706544 

Three-score & Ten 0800705785 

Vance Havner, Just a Preacher: Selected messages 0802491421 

When God Breaks Through: Revival Sermons by Vance Havner 0825428734

Why Not Just Be Christians? 1937428516    


Photo Credit: israelmyglory.org/article/advice-from-vance-havner/

Words to Think About...

GOD USES BROKEN THINGS


"God uses broken things. It takes broken soil to produce a crop, broken clouds to give rain, broken grain to give bread, broken bread to give strength. It is the broken alabaster box that gives forth perfume. It is Peter, weeping bitterly, who returns to greater power than ever."


- Vance Havner (1901-1986) American Country Preacher


THE HOPE OF DYING


"The hope of dying is the only thing that keeps me alive."


Vance Havner, (1901-1986) American Country Preacher


A BIBLE FALLING APART


“If you see a Bible that is falling apart, it probably belongs to someone who isn’t!”


- Vance Havner (1901-1986) American Country Preacher


DEATH CAN HIDE BUT NOT DIVIDE


"You haven't lost anything when you know were it is. Death can hide but not divide."


- Vance Havner (1901-1986) American Country Preacher


BROKEN BREAD TO GIVE STRENGTH


"God uses broken things. It takes broken soil to produce a crop, broken clouds to give rain, broken grain to give bread, broken bread to give strength. It is the broken alabaster box that gives forth perfume. It is Peter, weeping bitterly, who returns to greater power than ever."


- Vance Havner (1901-1986) American Country Preacher


OUR LORD SAID, FOLLOW ME


Our Lord said, "Follow me, and I will make you fishers of men." It is evident, then, that a true disciple is a soul-winner. It is possible to sit on the shore discussing the signs of the times when we ought to be driven by the signs of the times to launch out into the deep and let down our nets for a draught."


- Vance Havner (1901-1986) American Country Preacher


WE MAY NEVER BE MARTYRS


"We may never be martyrs but we can die to self, to sin, to the world, to our plans and ambitions. That is the significance of baptism; we died with Christ and rose to new life."


- Vance Havner (1901-1986) American Country Preacher


NOR CONFORMING TO IT  


"We are not going to move this world by criticism of it nor conformity to it, but by the combustion within it of lives ignited by the Spirit of God."  


- Vance Havner (1901-1986) American Country Preacher


BROKEN CLOUDS TO PRODUCE RAIN  


"God uses broken things. It takes broken soil to produce a crop, broken clouds to give rain, broken grain to give bread, broken bread to give strength. It is the broken alabaster box that gives forth perfume. It is Peter, weeping bitterly, who returns to greater power than ever."  


- Vance Havner (1901-1986) American Country Preacher


BUT THE MISSIONARY REPLIED 


"Some missionaries bound for Africa were laughed at by the boat captain. "You'll only die over there," he said. But a missionary replied, "Captain, we died before we started."   


- Vance Havner (1901-1986) American Country Preacher


THE ALCOHOLIC COMMITS SUICIDE  


"The alcoholic commits suicide on the installment plan."  


- Vance Havner (1901-1986) American Country Preacher


THE TASK OF THE PREACHER


"The task of the preacher is to comfort the afflicted and afflict the comfortable."  


- Vance Havner (1901-1986) American Country Preacher


UNWILLING TO FACE THE STORMS 


"A soft and sheltered Christianity, afraid to be lean and lone, unwilling to face the storms and brave the heights, will end up fat and foul in the cages of conformity."  


- Vance Havner (1901-1986) American Country Preacher


OUR MINISTRY IS TO TRUELY CLEANSE


"We are the salt of the earth, mind you, not the sugar. Our ministry is to truly cleanse and not just to change the taste."


- Vance Havner (1901-1986) American Country Preacher


COMFORT THE AFFLICTED


"The task of the preacher is to comfort the afflicted and afflict the comfortable."


- Vance Havner (1901-1986) American Country Preacher


WORRY, LIKE A ROCKING CHAIR


"Worry, like a rocking chair, will give you something to do, but it won’t get you anywhere."


- Vance Havner (1901-1986) American Country Preacher


PREACH HOLINESS 


"If you want to be popular, preach happiness. If you want to be unpopular, preach holiness."  


- Vance Havner (1901-1986) American Country Preacher


213. Venerable Bede (c.673-735)

Venerable Bede (c.673-735) English Monk at the Monastery of St. Peter

ABOUT VENERABLE BEDE


The Venerable Bede (673-735) Within the walls of the imposing Norman Cathedral of Durham lies the simple tomb of a Christian monk who has earned the title as "Father of English History."

Bede was born at Tyne, in County Durham, and was taken as a child of seven to the monastery of Wearmouth. Shortly afterwards he was moved to become one of the first members of the monastic community at Jarrow. Here, he was ordained a deacon when he was 19 and a priest when he was 30; and here he spent the rest of his life. He never traveled outside of this area but yet, became one of the most learned men of Europe.


The scholarship and culture of Italy had been brought to Britain where it was transported to Jarrow. Here it was combined with the simpler traditions, devotions and evangelism of the Celtic church. In this setting Bede learned the love of scholarship, personal devotion and discipline . He mastered Latin, Greek and Hebrew and had a good knowledge of the classical scholars and early church fathers.


Bede's writings cover a broad spectrum including natural history, poetry, Biblical translation and exposition of the scriptures. His earliest Biblical commentary was probably that on the book of the Revelation. He is credited with writing three known Latin hymns.

He is remembered chiefly for his "Ecclesiastical History of the English People." This five volume work records events in Britain from the raids by Julius Caesar in 55-54 BC to the arrival of the first missionary from Rome, Saint Augustine in 597. Bede's writings are considered the best summary of this period of history ever prepared. Some have called it "the finest historical work of the early Middle Ages."


Bede's motive for recording history reminds us of his deepest desires. He clearly states his purpose in his writings when he says, "For if history records good things of good men, the thoughtful hearer is encouraged to imitate what is good; or if it records evil of wicked men, the good, religious reader or listener is encouraged to avoid all that is sinful and perverse, and to follow what he knows to be good and pleasing to God."


Source: ccel.org/ccel/bede


QUOTES BY VENERABLE BEDE


SEALED WITH THE LIGHT OF COUNTENANCE 


"As Caesar demands of us the stamp of his likeness, so does God also. And as we render money to the one, so we give our souls to the other, our souls enlightened and sealed with the light of His countenance."


- Venerable Bede  (672/673-735) English Monk at the Monastery of St. Peter


NO MAN TAKETH AWAY SIN


"No man taketh away sins (which the law, though holy, just and good, could not take away), but He in whom there is no sin."


- Venerable Bede (672/673-735) English Monk at the Monastery of St. Peter


VENERABLE BEDE BOOKS BYAND SERMONS 

  

Bede's Ecclesiastical History of England by The Venerable Bede - PDF Book


A History of the English Church and People by Bede 


Bede's ecclesiastical history of the English people by Beda 


"Bede: life of Cuthber ; Eddius Stephanus: life of Wilfrid ; Bede: lives of the Abboys of Wearmouth and Jarrow ; the anonymous history of Abbot Ceolfrith with the Voyage of St. Brendan." 


Be [i.e. Đe] domes dæge : De die judicii, an Old English version of the Latin poem ascribed to Bede by J. Rawson Lumby


The Old English version of Bede's Ecclesiastical history of the English people by Bede


Photo Credit: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bede

Words to Think About...

A GENUINELY GOOD HEART 


“A genuinely good heart is a heart that is open and alight with understanding. It listens to the sorrows of the world. Our society is wrong to think that happiness depends on fulfilling one's own wants and desires. That is why our society is so miserable...” (Jetsunma Tenzin Palmo, Into the Heart of Life, Snow Lion: 2011, Chapter 9 ‘Practicing the good heart’) 


- Venerable Bede  (672/673-735) English Monk at the Monastery of St. Peter


AND I PRAY THEE, LOVING JESUS


"And I pray thee, loving Jesus, that as Thou hast graciously given me to drink in with delight the words of Thy knowledge, so Thou wouldst mercifully grant me to attain one day to Thee, the fountain of all wisdom and to appear forever before Thy face."


- Venerable Bede  (672/673-735) English Monk at the Monastery of St. Peter


HE ALONE LOVES THE CREATOR


"He alone loves the Creator perfectly who manifests a pure love for his neighbor."


- Venerable Bede  (672/673-735) English Monk at the Monastery of St. Peter






214. Warren Wiersbe (1929-2019)

Warren Wiersbe (1929-2019) American Christian Clergyman

ABOUT WARREN WIERSBE


Dr. Warren Wiersbe once described Heaven as “not only a destination, but also a motivation. When you and I are truly motivated by the promise of eternity with God in heaven, it makes a difference in our lives.”


For Wiersbe, the promise of eternity became the motivation for his long ministry as a pastor, author, and radio speaker. Beloved for his biblical insight and practical teaching, he was called “one of the greatest Bible expositors of our generation” by the late Billy Graham.


Warren W. Wiersbe died on May 2, 2019, in Lincoln, Nebraska, just a few weeks shy of his 90th birthday.


“He was a longtime, cherished friend of Moody Bible Institute, a faithful servant of the Word, and a pastor to younger pastors like me,” said Dr. Mark Jobe, president of Moody Bible Institute. “We are lifting up pastor Wiersbe’s family in prayer at this time and rejoicing in the blessed hope that believers share together.”


Wiersbe grew up in East Chicago, Indiana, a town known for its steel mills and hard-working blue-collar families. In his autobiography, he connected some of his earliest childhood memories to Moody Bible Institute; his home church pastor was a 1937 graduate, Dr. William H. Taylor. After volunteering to usher at a 1945 Youth for Christ rally, Wiersbe found himself listening with rapt attention to Billy Graham’s sermon, and responded with a personal prayer of dedication.


In a precocious turn of events, the young Wiersbe was already a published author, having written a book of card tricks for the L. L. Ireland Magic Co. of Chicago. He quickly learned to liven up Sunday school lessons with magic tricks as object lessons (“not the cards!” he would say). After his high school graduation in 1947 (he was valedictorian), he spent a year at Indiana University before transferring to Northern Baptist Seminary in Chicago, where he earned a bachelor of theology degree. His future wife, Betty, worked in the school library, and Wiersbe was a frequent visitor.


While in seminary he became pastor of Central Baptist Church in East Chicago, serving until 1957. During those years he became a popular YFC speaker, which led to a full-time position with Youth for Christ International in Wheaton. He published his first article for Moody Monthly magazine in 1956, about Bible study methods, and seemed to outline his ongoing writing philosophy. “This is more of a personal testimony,” he said, “because I want to share these blessings with you, rather than write some scholarly essay, which I am sure I could not do anyway.”


At a 1957 YFC convention in Winona Lake, Indiana, Wiersbe preached a sermon that was broadcast live over WMBI, his first connection to Moody Radio. “I wish every preacher could have at least six months’ experience as a radio preacher,” he said later (because they would preach shorter).


While working with Youth for Christ, Wiersbe got a call from Pete Gunther at Moody Publishers, asking about possible book projects. First came Byways of Blessing (1961), an adult devotional; then two more books in 1962, A Guidebook for Teens and Teens Triumphant. He would eventually publish 14 titles with Moody, including William Culbertson: A Man of God (1974), Live Like a King (1976), The Annotated Pilgrim’s Progress (1980), and Ministering to the Mourning (2006), written with his son, David Wiersbe.


In 1961, D. B. Eastep invited Wiersbe to join the staff of Calvary Baptist Church in Covington, Kentucky. forming a succession plan that was hastened by Eastep’s sudden death in 1962. Warren and Betty Wiersbe remained at the church for 10 years, until they were surprised by a phone call from The Moody Church. The pastor, Dr. George Sweeting, had just resigned to become president of Moody Bible Institute. Would Wiersbe fill the pulpit, and pray about becoming a candidate?


He was already well known to the Chicago church—and to the MBI community. He continued to write for Moody Monthly and had just started a new column, “Insights for the Pastor.” The monthly feature continued to run during the years Wiersbe served at The Moody Church. Wiersbe would become one of the magazine’s most prolific writers—200 articles during a 40-year span. Meanwhile he also started work on the BE series of exegetical commentaries, books that soon found a place on the shelf of every evangelical pastor.


His ministry to pastors continued as he spoke at Moody Founder’s Week, Pastors’ Conference, and numerous campus events. He also inherited George Sweeting’s role as host of the popular Songs in the Night radio broadcast, produced by Moody Radio’s Bob Neff and distributed on Moody’s growing network of radio stations.


Later in life he would move to Lincoln, Nebraska, where he served as host of the Back to the Bible radio broadcast. He also taught courses on preaching at Trinity Evangelical Divinity School and Grand Rapids Baptist Seminary. He kept writing, eventually publishing more than 150 books and losing track of how many (“I can’t remember them all, and I didn’t save copies of everything,” he said.)


Throughout his ministry, Warren Wiersbe described himself as a bridge builder, a reference to his homiletical method of moving “from the world of the Bible to the world of today so that we could get to the other side of glory in Jesus.” As explained by his grandson, Dan Jacobson, “His preferred tools were words, his blueprints were the Scriptures, and his workspace was a self-assembled library.”


Several of Wiersbe’s extended family are Moody alums, including a son, David Wiersbe ’76; grandson Dan Jacobsen ’09 and his wife, Kristin (Shirk) Jacobsen ’09; and great-nephew Ryan Smith, a current student.


Dr. Warren Wiersbe and his son, pastor David Wiersbe, co-authors of Moody Publishers' Ministering to the Mourning.


During his long ministry and writing career, Warren Wiersbe covered pretty much every topic, including the inevitability of death. These words from Ministering to the Mourning offer a fitting tribute to his own ministry:


We who are in Christ know that if He returns before our time comes to die, we shall be privileged to follow Him home. God’s people are always encouraged by that blessed hope. Yet we must still live each day soberly, realizing that we are mortal and that death may come to us at any time. We pray, “Teach us to number our days aright, that we may gain a heart of wisdom” (Psalm 90:12).


Source: moodybible.org/news/global/2019/warren-wiersbe/


QUOTES BY WARREN WIERSBE


JONAH SAW GOD'S WILL AS PUNISHMENT  


"Jonah saw God's will as punishment. Jesus saw God's will as nourishment."   


- Warren Wiersbe (1929-2019) American Christian Clergyman


WHEN YOU ARE GOING THROUGH DISTRESS


"Let God enlarge you when you are going through distress. He can do it. You can't do it, and others can't do it for you."


- Warren Wiersbe (1929-2019) American Christian Clergyman


THE ATTITUDE THAT THINGS CAN NEVER CHANGE


"Nothing paralyzes our lives like the attitude that things can never change. We need to remind ourselves that God can change things. Outlook determines outcome. If we see only the problems, we will be defeated; but if we see the possibilities in the problems, we can have victory."


- Warren Wiersbe (1929-2019) American Christian Clergyman


THE WORLD'S CORRUPTION IS A RESULT  


"The world's corruption is a result of its defiance."  


- Warren Wiersbe (1929-2019) American Christian Clergyman


WARREN WIERSBE BOOKS BAND SERMONS


Warren Wiersbe Sermons - Sermon Index 


52 workable junior high programs, with Ted W. Engstrom (1960)

Be a real teenager! (1965)

Creative Christian living (1967)

Thoughts for men on the move; strength for the journey (1970)

Be real (1972)

When pastors wonder how, with Howard F. Sugden (1973)

Be successful - 1 Samuel (1973)

Be joyful; a practical study of Philippians (1974)

William Culbertson: a man of God (1974)

Be free : an expository study of Galatians (1975)

Be rich : are you losing the things that money can't buy? : An expository study of the Epistle to the Ephesians (1976)

His name is Wonderful (1976, 1984)

Live like a king : making the Beatitudes work in daily life (1976)

Walking with the giants : a minister's guide to good reading and great preaching (1976)

Treasury of the world's great sermons, compilation (1977)

Be right : an expository study of Romans (1977)

Best of A. W. Tozer : 52 favorite chapters, compilation of works by Aiden Wilson Tozer, 1897-1963 (1978)

5 secrets of living (1978)

Be mature : an expository study of the Epistle of James (1978)

Be ready (1979)

Meet yourself in the parables (1979)

Strategy of Satan : how to detect and defeat him (1979)

Annotated Pilgrim's progress / by John Bunyan ; with helpful notes, essays on the life and times of John Bunyan, and an index to persons and places and what they mean (1980)

Listening to the giants : a guide to good reading and great preaching, with sketches by Amy Van Martin (1980)

Meet your King (1980)

Anthology of Jesus, arranged and selected by Sir James Marchant, edited (1981)

Be complete (1981)

Be faithful : it's always too soon to quit! : an expository study of the Pastoral Epistles, 1 and 2 Timothy and Titus (1981)

Be challenged (1982)

Be confident : an expository study of the Epistle to the Hebrews (1982)

Be hopeful (1982)

Listen! Jesus is praying : an expository study of John 17 (1982)

Key Words of the Christian Life (1982)

Be wise : an expository study of 1 Corinthians (1983)

Expository Outlines on the new testament

Making sense of the ministry, with David Wiersbe (1983)

Meet yourself in the Psalms (1983)

Classic sermons on suffering, compilation (1984)

Steps of faith : the NIV New Testament for growing Christians, compilation (1984)

Be alert (1984)

Victorious Christians you should know (1984)

Why us? : when bad things happen to God's people (1984)

Wycliffe handbook of preaching and preachers, with Lloyd M. Perry (1984)

Classic sermons on faith and doubt, compilation (1985)

Be victorious (1985)

Comforting the bereaved, with David W. Wiersbe (1985)

Be Compassionate (1988)

Run with the winners (1985)

Be What You Are (1988)

Be Patient : an Old Testament Study – Job (1991)

With the Word: the chapter by chapter Bible Handbook (1991)

Be Comforted : Feeling Secure in the Arms of God : an Old Testament study Isaiah (1992)

On being a servant of God (1993)

Be Decisive: Taking a Stand for the Truth-Jeremiah (1995)

Be Heroic: Demonstrating Bravery by Your Walk - Ezra, Haggai, Zechariah (1997) Victor Books

Be Obedient: Abraham (2001) Scripture Press

Be God's Guest: Feasts of Leviticus 23, The Good News Broadcasting Association, 1992.


Photo Credit: moodybible.org/news/global/2019/warren-wiersbe/

Words to Think About...

GOD HAS A PURPOSE FOR TRIALS  


"God has a purpose for trials and testings."  


- Warren Wiersbe (1929-2019) American Christian Clergyman


EVIDENCE THAT GOD IS BLESSSING


"Opposition is not only evidence that God is blessing, but it is also an opportunity for us to grow."


- Warren Wiersbe (1929-2019) American Christian Clergyman


YOUR JOB TODAY IS TO BE A WITNESS


"Yes, let God be the Judge. Your job today is to be a witness."


- Warren Wiersbe (1929-2019) American Christian Clergyman


CONTENTMENT COMES FROM WITHIN   


"Real contentment must come from within. You and I can not change or control the world around us, but we can change and control the world within us." 


- Warren Wiersbe (1929-2019) American Christian Clergyman


THE SAFEST PROTECTION

 
"The safest place in all the world is in the will of God, and the safest protection in all the world is the name of God."


- Warren Wiersbe (1929-2019) American Christian Clergyman 


HAS SOMEONE WRONGED YOU? 


"Has someone wronged you recently? Resist the urge to judge that person. Instead, pray that God might use you to reach the offender."


- Warren Wiersbe (1929-2019) American Christian Clergyman 


PRAISE THAT HUMBLES

 

The way we respond to criticism pretty much depends on the way we respond to praise. If praise humbles us, then criticism will build us up. But if praise inflates us, then criticism will crush us; and both responses lead to our defeat.


- Warren Wiersbe (1929-2019) American Christian Clergyman


FEED YOUR MIND WITH TRUTH


"The remedy for discouragement is the Word of God. When you feed your heart and mind with its truth, you regain your perspective and find renewed strength."


- Warren Wiersbe (1929-2019) American Christian Clergyman


IT'S GOOD TO REMIND OURSELVES


"It is good to remind ourselves that the will of God comes from the heart of God and that we need not be afraid."


- Warren Wiersbe (1929-2019) American Christian Clergyman


WALK IN INTEGRITY 


"If you take care of yourself and walk with integrity, you may be confident that God will deal with those who sin against you. Above all, don't give birth to sin yourself; rather, pray for those who persecute you. God will one day turn your persecution into praise."  


- Warren Wiersbe (1929-2019) American Christian Clergyman


NOTHING PARALYZES OUR LIFE LIKE 

 
"Nothing paralyzes our lives like the attitude that things can never change. We need to remind ourselves that God can change things. Outlook determines outcome. If we see only the problems, we will be defeated; but if we see the possibilities in the problems, we can have victory."  


- Warren Wiersbe (1929-2019) American Christian Clergyman 


CROSS BETWEEN TWO THIEVES  


"Most Christians are being crucified on a cross between two thieves: Yesterday's regret and tomorrow's worries." 


- Warren Wiersbe (1929-2019) American Christian Clergyman


SOME OF YOUR GREATEST BLESSINGS


"Some of your greatest blessings come with patience."


- Warren Wiersbe (1929-2019) American Christian Clergyman



RESIST THE URGE TO JUDGE  


"Has someone wronged you recently? Resist the urge to judge that person. Instead, pray that God might use you to reach the offender." 


- Warren Wiersbe (1929-2019) American Christian Clergyman


WHEN IT SEEMS AS IF GOD IS FAR AWAY


"When it seems as if God is far away, remind yourself that He is near. Nearness is not a matter of geography. God is everywhere. Nearness is likeness. The more we become like the Lord, the nearer He is to us."  


- Warren Wiersbe (1929-2019) American Christian Clergyman 


LET GOD BE THE JUDGE  


"Yes, let God be the Judge. Your job today is to be a witness." 


- Warren Wiersbe (1929-2019) American Christian Clergyman 


TRUSTING GOD MEANS THINKING


"Trusting God means thinking and acting according to God's word in spite of circumstances, feelings, or consequences."


- Warren Wiersbe (1929-2019) American Christian Clergyman


MOST CHRISTIANS ARE BEING


"Most Christians are being crucified on a cross between two thieves: Yesterday's regret and tomorrow's worries."


- Warren Wiersbe (1929-2019) American Christian Clergyman


THE REMEDY FOR DISCOURAGEMENT 


“The remedy for discouragement is the Word of God. When you feed your heart and mind with its truth, you regain your perspective and find renewed strength.”   


- Warren Wiersbe (1929-2019) American Christian Clergyman

215. Watchman Nee (1903-1972)

Watchman Nee (1903-1972) Chinese Church Leader

ABOUT WATCHMAN NEE


Born in 1903, Watchman Nee grew up in a third-generation Anglican family. While studying at the Anglican-run Trinity College in Fuzhou in 1920, he underwent an emotional conversion at a meeting held by Dora Yu (1873–1931), who had conducted revival gatherings among Chinese Protestants during the 1900s and 1910s, and founded a Bible Study and Prayer House in Shanghai to teach women evangelistic skills. Upon his conversion, Nee left the Anglican school for Shanghai and worked with Dora Yu. At the age of 17, in 1920, he decided to become a full-time evangelist. In 1923, he went to study the Bible with Margaret E. Barber (1860–1930). An Anglican missionary from England, Barber came to Fuzhou in 1899 and taught in a mission school for seven years before returning home. In 1911, the year the Qing dynasty was overthrown, Barber, influenced by the Brethren Movement, returned to China to found a Bible school southeast of Fuzhou. She also introduced Nee to the ideas and organization of the Exclusive Brethren.


The spread of Biblical primitivism complemented the growth of the Little Flock. Nee subscribed to John Nelson Darby’s (1800–1882) theory of dispensationalism, by which human history is divided into separate periods, each of which represents a different stage in God’s salvation plan. Inspired by two tenets of dispensationalism, the empowering of the Holy Spirit and strict adherence to the Bible, Nee drew on the Brethren’s writings to articulate his ecclesiology. Dissatisfied with the hierarchy that he saw in the Anglican Church and other denominations, he rejected the pastoral office because he felt that the status of priesthood obstructed believers’ communion with God. Calling for a return to primitive Christianity, Nee urged Christians to serve as a spiritual body of Christ, and to break away from missionary control. He implemented plural eldership, disavowed the clergy-laity distinction, and organized worship around the Lord’s Supper (Lee, 2005; Woodbridge, 2019).


Combining Biblical primitivism with modern business practices and printing techniques, Nee attracted affluent and educated followers in the coastal cities, and the Little Flock quickly expanded into every corner of the country. So many Chinese Christians left their denominations to join the Little Flock, that the Protestant missionaries in Fuzhou often accused the Little Flock of “stealing sheep.” By 1949 the Little Flock was estimated to have as many as 70,000 followers. The Communist authorities viewed the rapid development of the Little Flock with suspicion and plotted against Watchman Nee. In 1950, the Communists mobilized Chinese Protestants to support the Three-Self Patriotic Movement. Initially, many Little Flock leaders, including Nee, thought that the Communist attitude towards Protestantism, as expressed in the Three-Self Patriotic Movement, was one of cooperation rather than confrontation. But seeing the Communists’ policies to expel foreign missionaries and interfere with the spiritual affairs of the church after the outbreak of the Korean War in June 1950, they boycotted the Three-Self Patriotic Movement. The government then turned against Watchman Nee in order to undermine his credibility and control the Little Flock from within. In 1952, Nee was put in a detention centre. In 1956, he was given a fifteen-year sentence and taken to Shanghai’s Tilanqiao (提篮桥) Prison, where Catholic Bishop Ignatius Gong, Jesuit priest George Bernard Wong, other Little Flock leaders, and female dissident Lin Zhao were held (Mariani, 2011; Lee, 2017; Lian, 2018).


During the mid-1950s, the prison supervisors recognized Nee’s bilingual skills and assigned him to translate technical manuals from English into Chinese rather than doing manual work. This was a common practice, as the state utilised those prisoners with bilingual knowledge to work on specific projects. As time passed, Nee was appointed by the prison authorities as a team leader in his cellblock, supervising inmates to complete daily work quotas. Even though this favourable treatment could be taken away from him at any time, such privileges made him a special prisoner, protected from harassment by violent convicts. In 1960, Nee met and befriended a cellmate, Wu Youqi. In late 1969, both were sent to a labour camp in northern Anhui Province. Nee was subject to regular public humiliations in the camp. Despite the hostility, Nee shared with Wu his life stories and Biblical knowledge. The conversations inspired Wu to take Christianity seriously. On one occasion, Nee urged Wu to get in touch with other Little Flock Christians once he was released from the camp. While their friendship grew stronger, Nee’s health deteriorated, as he suffered from a heart ailment and a chronic stomach disorder. Nee died alone in his cell on May 30, 1972, at the age of sixty-nine. On the day of his death, Nee allegedly left a note under a pillow. The note, which his niece later found among his belongings, said,


Christ is the Son of God who died for the redemption of sinners and resurrected [sic] after three days. This is the greatest truth in the universe. I die because of my belief in Christ (Wu, 2004, p.143).


The note left by Nee was smuggled out of China in the mid-1970s, and it was hailed by his followers as a profound theological statement from a dying martyr. No one could have imagined that thirty-two years later, Nee’s last words would be published, revealing his unreserved devotion to the Christian God. In that painful and lonely moment, he embraced a martyr’s death and came to grips with his suffering.


WATCHMAN NEE ON MARTYRDOM

In the Catholic, Eastern Orthodox and Protestant traditions, martyrdom is held as the highest form of faith, manifested through self-sacrificial acts to witness personal faith even unto death. Martyrdom is praised for its generative and inspirational effects among Christians. Martyrs do not just die; they motivate their contemporaries and future generations to follow Jesus Christ. Watchman Nee conducted two leadership training sessions in Guling in Fujian Province to address the subject of martyrdom among his followers in late 1948 and early 1949. According to historian Paul Chang (2015), the theology of Watchman Nee embodies “a millenarian vision of the spiritual victory over the evils and trials of the world through identification with Christ’s death and, for those who thereby are the victors or ‘overcomers,’ (desheng de 得勝的) to be with God and Christ in the timeless New Jerusalem.” He also aptly points out that, “Ethics and practice stand at the heart of their [Watchman Nee and Witness Lee’s] theological systems, and even this basic emphasis can be considered broadly Chinese, in its preference for the practical over the speculative” (Chang, 2015).


When framing a martyrdom narrative, Nee referred to the account of Smyrna’s Christians in Revelation 2, and argued that any torture could be overcome because at the end time, the “crown of life” would be given to those who endure, and there would be a vindication for the sufferers. Nee wrote,


Whenever a believer faces persecution, he has to take heed to the Lord’s word, be faithful unto death, and be ready to sacrifice his very life. The Lord’s requirement is nothing less than our very life (“Martyrdom, Chapter 51,” Collected Works of Watchman Nee).


Aware of the intensity of anti-Christian persecution, beginning with verbal abuse, and followed by torture and imprisonment, Nee asserted that martyrdom constituted an integral part of the cosmological battle between God and Satan. During the leadership training sessions, he abstained from attacking the Communists and reiterated a position of political non-engagement:


When our Lord was on the earth, He maintained His position wherever He went. He never acted as a law enforcer. He never tried to enforce any law, whether civil or criminal. … Our Lord never touched politics. When He was on the earth, many Jews were ready to die for Him if He would only agree to be their king. But the Lord would not be their king. This does not mean that He did not have the power to reform the political system or to save the Jewish nation. His goal on earth was to save sinners. His work was spiritual, not worldly; it had nothing to do with politics…. We should not fall prey to political agendas. Our purpose on earth is to advance God's heavenly kingdom (“A Christian and his country, Chapter 49,” Collected Works of Watchman Nee).


Nothing in his remarks suggests that Christians should oppose the government, even when faced with the threat of persecution and death. He considered martyrdom to be a Christian way of life, and stated that with the spirit of martyrdom, dying for Christ was part of daily discipleship. When news of Watchman Nee’s death came to churches in Hong Kong and Britain in 1972, overseas Chinese and British Christians decided to translate his spiritual writings and keep alive his legacy. In 1973, Angus Kinnear published the famous biography, Against the Tides: The Story of Watchman Nee, to recall and preserve the history of this spiritual giant.


LESSONS FOR CONTEMPLATION

For Chinese Christians of all theological stripes, the Maoist state had nothing to offer but trouble. Despite its secular orientation, Maoism displayed many of the trappings of a religion, with a well-developed theology, demanding unconditional loyalty from citizens and refusing to come to terms with Christianity. Charged with the task of remoulding Christian prisoners into new socialist citizens, the Communist prison regime relied on harsh and brutal interrogation techniques to reshape the prisoners’ religious commitment into an absolute devotion to the state. Watchman Nee could do nothing to change the hostile reality, but his Christian piety instilled a spirit of dissent, giving him a theological framework to carve out a limited mental space for spiritual empowerment. Embracing the practice of contemplative solitude, he secured a sacred moment of silence in order to focus intensely on God. Observing this devotional practice embodies a sense of self-denial, surrendering one’s ambitions and welcoming the presence of God to reside in one’s soul. This experience highlights the characteristics of a historically grounded spirituality that emerged in China as a theology of defiance or a gospel of suffering. Nee went through an incremental process of appreciating the essence of being a faithful Christian in a time of persecution.


The circulation of the story of Watchman Nee’s martyrdom contributes to a better understanding of historical reflection within the Chinese churches. According to Elizabeth A. Castelli (2004), the brutality of religious persecution must be infused with new insights so that readers can appreciate the moral lessons of martyrdom. Therefore, the contest over whose sense of justice will prevail lies at the centre of the discussion. While the Chinese churches see martyrologies as spiritual commentaries in line with the exhortation of Christ, their way of reading martyrdom depends upon changing circumstances. As memories of the political campaigns in the Maoist period fade, most of the surviving religious prisoners have refrained from attacking the Three-Self Patriotic Movement. Yet, the unregistered congregations still oppose the state’s intervention into the spiritual affairs of the church. Remembering the experience of persecution is the most important means by which Christians commemorate those martyrs and events that inspired them. The content of the suffering narrative may change in time, but the knowledge of a resurrected faith in this narrative remains unchanged.


In the final analysis, the story of Watchman Nee challenges us to explore new modes of reimagining hopeless situations, without losing sight of the violence of persecution, and to broaden our view of the limited options available to the Christian faithful in China. Even though Nee had no intention of challenging the single party-state system, his efforts embodied elements of religious defiance and called on people to follow their consciences, thereby giving us rich resources for historical reflection in the new century.


Source: mrijournal.riccimac.org/index.php/en/issues/issue-6/126-dying-for-faith-transforming-memories-chinese-christian-martyr-watchman-nee-1903-1972


QUOTES BY WATCHMAN NEE


SATAN'S POWER IN THE WORLD IS EVERYWHERE


“Put very simply, Satan's power in the world is everywhere. Yet wherever men and women walk in the Spirit, sensitive to the anointing they have from God, that power of his just evaporates. There is a line drawn by God, a boundary where by virtue of his own very presence Satan's writ does not run. Let God but occupy all the space himself, and what room is left for the evil one?”  


— Watchman Nee (1903-1972) Chinese Church Leader


PERFECT AND COMPLETE SALVATION OF GOD


"To be freed from sin is not a difficult task when viewed in the light of the finished, perfect and complete salvation of God. A believer must proceed to learn the more advanced and perhaps more formidable and deeper lesson of abhorring his life."


- Watchman Nee (1903-1972) Chinese Church Leader 


TO ENJOY SENSUOUS PLEASURES DAILY


"To enjoy sensuous pleasures daily is no evidence of spirituality. On the contrary, those who go on with God and disregard their own feelings are the truly spiritual ones."


- Watchman Nee (1903-1972) Chinese Church Leader 


GREAT DEPRESSION AFTER GREAT EXCITEMENT  


"Unspeakable sorrow usually follows upon hilarious joy, great depression after high excitement, deep withdrawal after burning fervor. Even in the matter of love, it may commence as such but due to some emotional alteration it may end up with a hatred whose intensity far exceeds the earlier love."  


- Watchman Nee (1903-1972) Chinese Church Leader


LEARN HOW TO DISCERN THE ACCUSATION OF THE ENEMY  


"In addition to their willingness to yield to conscience's reproof, spiritual believers should also learn how to discern the accusation of the enemy."  


- Watchman Nee (1903-1972) Chinese Church Leader 


WHEN A CHRISTIAN DOES NOT REPEL EVIL SPIRITS  


"When a Christian does not repel the thoughts which originate with evil spirits he affords them a base for working."  


- Watchman Nee (1903-1972) Chinese Church Leader 


THE SECRET OF CHRIST'S LIFE IN YOU


"Take this as the secret of Christ's life in you: His Spirit dwells in your innermost spirit. Meditate on it, believe in it, and remember it until this glorious truth produces within you a holy fear and wonderment that the Holy Spirit indeed abides in you!"


- Watchman Nee (1903-1972) Chinese Church Leader 


FAITH LOOKS NOT AT WHAT HAPPENS


"Faith looks not at what happens to him but at Him Whom he believes."


- Watchman Nee (1903-1972) Chinese Church Leader


SATAN CAN ONLY ATTACK US FROM THE OUTSIDE


"Satan can only attack us from the outside in. He may work through the lust and sensations of the body or through the mind and emotion of the soul, for those two belong to the outward man."  


-Watchman Nee (1903-1972) Chinese Church Leader 


WATCHMAN NEE BOOKS AND SERMON

  

Watchman Nee Sermons - Sermon Index 


The Spiritual Man (1928) Translated in (1969)

Concerning Our Missions (1939) Translated in (1942)

The Song of Songs (1945) Translated in (1970)

The Breaking of the Outer Man and the Release of the Spirit (1950) Translated in (1961)

The Normal Christian Life (正常的基督徒生活) (1938/1939) Translated in (1957)

The Normal Christian Church Life (1938) Translated in (1965)

Sit, Walk, Stand (坐行站) (1957) Translated in (1971)

What Shall this Man Do? (1961) Translated in (1975)

Love Not the World (1951) Translated in (1968)

Let Us Pray (1942) Translated in (1949)

A Living Sacrifice (1932) Translated in (1950)

Authority & Submission (1941) Translated in (1950)

The Spirit of the Gospel (1949) Translated in (1971)

God's Work (1940) Translated in (1967)

Back to the Cross (1931) Translated in (1956)

Grace for Grace (1949) Translated in (1968)

How to Study the Bible (1956) Translated in (1968)

Practical Issues of this life (1938) Translated in (1970)


Photo Credit: en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Redemption_(theology)

Words to Think About...

IN CHRIST, I AM ALREADY VICTORIOUS  


"Outside of Christ, I am only a sinner, but in Christ, I am saved. Outside of Christ, I am empty; in Christ, I am full. Outside of Christ, I am weak; in Christ, I am strong. Outside of Christ, I cannot; in Christ, I am more than able. Outside of Christ, I have been defeated; in Christ, I am already victorious. How meaningful are the words, "in Christ."  


- Watchman Nee (1903-1972) Chinese Church Leader 


IF ONE BELIEVES

 

"If one believes in the death of the Lord Jesus as his substitute he already has been united with the Lord Jesus in His death. For me to believe that in the substitutionary work of the Lord Jesus is to believe that I already have been punished in the Lord Jesus. The penalty of my sin is death; yet the Lord Jesus suffered death for me; therefore I have died in Him."


- Watchman Nee (1903-1972) Chines Church Leader


THE END OF LFE


"There is nothing more tragic than to come to the end of life and know we have been on the wrong course."


- Watchman Nee (1903-1972) Chinese Church Leader 


THE RIGHT ATTITUDE IS THIS 


"The right attitude is this: that I have my own will, yet I will the will of God."


- Watchman Nee (1903-1972) Chinese Church Leader 


BAPTISM IS AN OUTWARD EXPRESSION


"Baptism is an outward expression of an inward faith."  


- Watchman Nee (1903-1972) Chinese Church Leader 


NOW IS THE HOUR


"Now is the hour we should humbly prostrate ourselves before God, willing to be convicted afresh of our sins by the Holy Spirit."


- Watchman Nee (1903-1972) Chinese Church leader


SATAN USES THE FLESH 


"It is true that Satan often uses the flesh to secure the consent of man, yet in each instance of enticement the enemy creates some kind of thought by which to induce the man. We cannot separate temptation and thought. All temptations are offered us in the form of thoughts. Since the latter are so exposed to the power of darkness, we need to learn how to guard them." 


- Watchman Nee (1903-1972) Chinese Church leader


THE CHRISTIAN EXPERIENCE  


"The Christian experience, from start to finish, is a journey of faith."  


- Watchman Nee (1903-1972) Chinese Church Leader 


IMPERITIVE BELIEVERS RECOGNIZE 


"It is imperative that believers recognize a spirit exists within them, something extra to thought, knowledge and imagination of the mind, something beyond affection, sensation and pleasure of the emotion, something additional to desire, decision and action of the will."


- Watchman Nee (1903-1972) Chinese Church Leader 


ONE THING IS UNMISTAKABLE


"One thing is unmistakable: the soul is affected by outside influences, but not the spirit. For example, when the soul is provided with beautiful scenery, serene nature, inspiring music, or many other phenomena pertaining to the external world, it can be moved instantly and respond strongly. Not so the spirit. Hence those that are genuinely spiritual can be active whether or not their soul has feeling or their body has strength."


- Watchman Nee (1903-1972) Chinese Church Leader


SWORD OF THE HOLY SPIRIT


"Resistance is one of the indispensable elements in spiritual combat. The best defense is a continuous offense. Oppose with the will as well as with the strength in the spirit. How shall we resist? With the Word of God which is the Sword of the Holy Spirit."


- Watchman Nee (1903-1972) Chinese Church Leader 


THE INDWELLLING SPIRIT


"The indwelling Spirit shall teach him what is of God and what is not."


- Watchman Nee (1903-1972) Chinese Church leader


EVE'S SINLESS HEART


"Eve's heart was sinless and yet she received Satan's suggested thoughts. She was thus beguiled through his deception into forfeiting her reasoning and tumbling into the snare of the enemy."  


- Watchman Nee (1903-1972) Chinese Church leader


PEACE IN CHRIST


"A born-again person ought to possess unspeakable peace in the spirit."


- Watchman Nee (1903-1972) Chinese Church Leader


PRAYER IS WORK 


"Prayer is work. The experiences of many children of God demonstrate that it accomplishes far more than does any other form of work. It is also warfare, for it is one of the weapons in fighting the enemy. However, only prayer in the spirit is genuinely effectual."


- Watchman Nee (1903-1972) Chinese Church Leader 


FOR SPIRITUAL PROFIT    


"The burdens of the spirit differ from the weights on the spirit. A burden of the spirit, on the other hand, is given by God to His child for the purpose of calling him to work, to pray, or to preach. It is a burden with purpose, with reason, and for spiritual profit."     


- Watchman Nee (1903-1972) Chinese Church Leader 


WELCOME ANY BURDEN


"A spiritual Christian should welcome any burden which the Lord brings his way."


- Watchman Nee (1903-1972), Chinese Christian Minister


PEOPLE WHO ARE LAZY  


"People who are lazy, careless, doubtful-minded or arrogant need not expect God to reveal His secret or covenant to them."  


- Watchman Nee (1903-1972) Chinese Church Leader 


A WORLD OF CONFUSION  


"Human nerves are rather sensitive and are easily stirred by outside stimuli. Words, manners, environments and feelings greatly affect us. Our mind engages in so many thoughts, plans and imaginations that it is a world of confusion. If we are favorably inclined to yield to the Lord, to take up His yoke, and to follow Him, our soul shall not be aroused inordinately."  


- Watchman Nee (1903-1972) Chinese Church Leader 


MEDITATE ON IT, BELIEVE IT  


"Take this as the secret of Christ's life in you: His Spirit dwells in your innermost spirit. Meditate on it, believe in it, and remember it until this glorious truth produces within you a holy fear and wonderment that the Holy Spirit indeed abides in you!"  


- Watchman Nee (1903-1972) Chinese Church Leader


IN THE MOMENT OF SADNESS


"Carnal believers are moved easily. On one occasion they may be extremely excited an happy, on another occasion, very despondent and sad. In the happy moment they judge the world too small to contain them, and so they soar on wings to the heavens; but in the moment of sadness they conclude that the world has had enough of them and will be glad to be rid of them... their lives are susceptible to constant changes for they are governed by their emotions."


- Watchman Nee (1903-1972) Chinese Church Leader 

216. Wesley L. Duewel (1916-2016)

Wesley L. Duewel (1916-2016) Missionary to India

ABOUT WESLEY L. DUEWEL


Dr. Wesley Duewel invested himself in the cause of missions for more than 70 years. Following ministry in India, he served as president of One Mission Society (OMS). After stepping aside from the presidency of OMS, he served as President Emeritus and Special Assistant to the President for Evangelism and Intercession.


At the encouragement of the OMS Board of trustees, Dr. Duewel incorporated the Duewel Literature Trust and launched a distinguished career as an author. His writings on the Holy Spirit, revival, and soul winning call God’s people back to prayer, the source of all power and passion for ministry. His hundreds of poems and all of his books express his hunger and passion. His articles appeared in many publications, and he edited Revival Magazine, published in 12 languages. His book Touch the World through Prayer, published in 1986, is now in its 32nd printing. Later books, Let God Guide You Daily, Ablaze for God, Mighty Prevailing Prayer, Measure Your Life, Revival Fire, God’s Power Is for You, More God, More Power and Heroes of the Holy Life are also widely acclaimed. More than 2.5 million copies of his books are now in circulation in 58 languages or national editions around the world. International editions continue to be published, especially in India and China.


Recognized as an authority on missions, Dr. Duewel served on the board of directors and as president of the Evangelical Foreign Missions Association (now Missio Nexus), on the North American Board of the World Evangelical Fellowship, on the board of the National Association of Evangelicals, and as a lifetime trustee of Asbury Theological Seminary. In September 2007, The Mission Exchange (formerly Evangelical Foreign Missions Association-now Missio Nexus) honored him with their first-ever Lifetime of Service Award. Also, during his years in India, he followed closely the development of postwar independent India. He was prominent in leadership of the North India Christian Literature Society, as well as the Bible Society of India. He helped pioneer the Evangelical Fellowship of India (EFI) and, for a time, served as its President. In October 2009, the EFI presented him with the “Lifetime Service Award in recognition of his servant leadership exemplified to the Body of Christ and faithful contribution to the Church and Mission in India.”


Dr. Duewel held the earned degree of Doctor of Education from the University of Cincinnati and was awarded with an honorary Doctor of Divinity from Taylor University. He was a much appreciated speaker, ministering in more than 45 countries throughout his lifetime. In March 2016, just three months short of his 100th birthday, God called Dr. Duewel to his heavenly reward.


https:duewelliteraturetrust.org/dr-wesley-duewel/


QUOTES BY WESLEY L. DUEWEL


FREEDOM TO APPROACH HIM AT ANY TIME


"The greatest privilege God gives to you is the freedom to approach Him at any time."


- Wesley L. Duewel (1916-2016) Missionary to India 


PRAYERS PRAYED IN THE SPIRIT WILL NEVER DIE


"Prayers prayed in the Spirit never die until they accomplish God's intended purpose. His answer may not be what we expected, or when we expected it, but God often provides much more abundantly than we could think or ask. He interprets our intent and either answers or stores up our prayers. Sincere prayers are never lost. Energy, time, love, and longing can be endowments that will never be wasted or go unrewarded."


- Wesley L. Duewel (1916-2016) Missionary to India 


GOD WAITS FOR YOU TO COMMUNICATE WITH HIM


"God waits for you to communicate with Him. You have instant, direct access to God. God loves mankind so much, and in a very special sense His children, that He has made Himself available to you at all times."


- Wesley L. Duewel (1916-2016) Missionary to India


THE GREATEST PRIVILEDGE GOD GIVES YOU


"The greatest privilege God gives to you is the freedom to approach Him at any time."


- Wesley L. Duewel (1916-2016) Missionary to India 


IF GOD'S PEOPLE HUNGER DEEPLY ENOUGH


"If God's people hunger deeply enough, God will hear and send revival. God requires more than casual prayers for revival. He wants His people to hunger and thirst for His mighty working. To seek God's face is far more than occasionally mentioning revival in our prayer. It involves repeated and prolonged prayer. It requires holy determination in prayer, examining ourselves to see if anything in our lives is hindering God."


- Wesley L. Duewel (1916-2016) Missionary to India 


REAP THE HARVEST OF GOD'S DESIRES


"Prayer is the only adequate way to multiply our efforts fast enough to reap the harvest God desires."


- Wesley L. Duewel (1916-2016) Missionary to India 


HOLY SPIRIT IS READY TO ENCOURAGE


"Prayer has mighty power to move mountains because the Holy Spirit is ready both to encourage our praying and to remove the mountains hindering us."


- Wesley L. Duewel (1916-2016) Missionary to India 


PRAYER IS YOUR WAY, OFTEN THE ONLY WAY


"Prayer is your way, often the only way, to water the harvest. By prayer you can bring the Holy Spirit's blessing on any gospel effort anywhere in the world."


- Wesley L. Duewel (1916-2016) Missionary to India


UNUSAL POWER IN UNITED PRAYER


"There is unusual power in united prayer. God has planned for His people to join together in prayer, not only for Christian fellowship, spiritual nurture, and growth, but also for accomplishing His divine purposes and reaching His chosen goals."


- Wesley L. Duewel (1916-2016) Missionary to India


FAITH THROUGH GOD'S WORD


"Faith comes through God's Word and through praise. Faith grows as you praise the Lord."
- Wesley L. Duewel (1916-2016) Missionary to India 


FASTING IN THE BIBLICAL SENSE IS CHOOSING


"Fasting in the Biblical sense is choosing not to partake of food because your spiritual hunger is so deep, you determination in intercession so intense, or your spiritual warfare so demanding that you have temporarily set aside even fleshly needs to give yourself to prayer and meditation."  


- Wesley L. Duewel (1916-2016) Missionary to India 


WESLEY L. DUEWEL BOOKS AND SERMONS 

  

Wesley L. Duewel Sermons - Sermon Index 


Revival Fire Audiobook By Wesley L. Duewel cover art


Mighty Prevailing Prayer Audiobook By Wesley L. Duewel


Ablaze for God Audiobook By Wesley L. Duewel, Robert E. Coleman 


Photo Credit: duewelliteraturetrust.org/dr-wesley-duewel/

Words to Think About...

THE MORE YOU PRAISE GOD


"The more you praise God, the more you become God-conscious and absorbed in His greatness, wisdom, faithfulness, and love. Praise reminds you of all that God is able to do and of great things He has already done."


- Wesley L. Duewel (1916-2016) Missionary to India 


PRAYER IS THE MASTER STRATEGY


"Prayer is the master strategy that God gives for the defeat and rout of Satan."


- Wesley L. Duewel (1916-2016) Missionary to India 


PRAYER WATERS THE HARVEST  


"Prayer is your way, often the only way, to water the harvest. By prayer you can bring the Holy Spirit's blessing on any gospel effort anywhere in the world."  


- Wesley L. Duewel (1916-2016) Missionary to India


THE PRAYER OF FAITH


"The prayer of faith is a prayer willing to believe and prevail for God's answer in a situation that is utterly impossible. Regardless of the difficulty of the situation, you require no external confirmation but believe God in spite of appearance. Your eyes are on God, not on the situation."


- Wesley L. Duewel (1916-2016) Missionary to India


PREVAILING PRAYER IS PRAYER THAT


"Prevailing prayer is prayer that pushes right through all difficulties and obstacles, drives back all the opposing forces of Satan, and secures the will of God. Its purpose is to accomplish God's will on earth. Prevailing prayer is prayer that not only takes the initiative but continues on the offensive for God until spiritual victory is won."


- Wesley L. Duewel (1916-2016) Missionary to India


THE PRAYER OF FAITH


"The prayer of faith is a prayer willing to believe and prevail for God's answer in a situation that is utterly impossible. Regardless of the difficulty of the situation, you require no external confirmation but believe God in spite of appearance. Your eyes are on God, not on the situation."


- Wesley L. Duewel (1916-2016) Missionary to India


ANY TEAR SHED


"Any tear shed in sharing the heartbeat of God, any tear shed through Christlike loving empathy with our fellowmen, any tear born of the yearning constraint of the Holy Spirit is a tear by which we serve the Lord. Nothing pleases Christ more than for us to share with Him His burden for the world and its people. Nothing so weds us to the heart of Christ as our tears shed as we intercede for lost ones with Him. Then truly we become people after God's own heart. Then we begin to know what it is to be Christ's prayer partners."


- Wesley L. Duewel (1916-2016) Missionary to India


OUR WORLD CAN BE MOVED GODWARD


"Our world can be moved Godward only by leaders who have shared to a deep degree the heartbreak as He looks in compassion and love on the world. Until you sense the suffering tears in the heart of God, until you share to some extent our Saviors suffering passion in Gethsemane, until you come close enough to God to enable the Spirit to yearn within you with His infinite and unutterable yearnings, you are not prepared to minister about the cross."


THE GREATEST NEED IS PRAYER


"We can reach our world, if we will. The greatest lack today is not people or funds. The greatest need is prayer."


- Wesley L. Duewel (1916-2016) Missionary to India



217. William Barclay (1907-1978)

William Barclay (1907-1978) Church of Scotland Minister, Author

ABOUT WILLIAM BARCLAY


William Barclay (born 5 December 1907 in Wick, Scotland; died 24 January 1978 in Glasgow, Scotland) was a Scottish author, radio and television presenter, Church of Scotland minister, and Professor of Divinity and Biblical Criticism at the University of Glasgow. He wrote a popular set of Bible commentaries on the New Testament that sold 1.5 million copies.


Barclay's father was a bank manager. Barclay attended Dalziel High School in Motherwell and then studied classics at the University of Glasgow 1925–1929, before studying divinity. He studied at the University of Marburg during the year 1932-33. fter being ordained in the Church of Scotland in 1933, he was minister at Trinity Church Renfrew from 1933 to 1946, afterwards returning to the University of Glasgow as lecturer in New Testament from 1947, and as Professor of Divinity and Biblical Criticism from 1963.


Barclay described himself theologically as a "liberal evangelical."[1] Barclay expressed his personal views in his A Spiritual Autobiography (1977), and Clive L. Rawlins elaborates in William Barclay: prophet of goodwill: the authorised biography (1998). They included:


* Belief in universal salvation: "I am a convinced universalist. I believe that in the end all men will be gathered into the love of God."

* Pacifism: "war is mass murder".

* Evolution: "We believe in evolution, the slow climb upwards of man from the level of the beasts. Jesus is the end and climax of the evolutionary process because in Him men met God. The danger of the Christian faith is that we set up Jesus as a kind of secondary God. The Bible never, as it were, makes a second God of Jesus. Rather, it stresses the utter dependence of Jesus on God."


Journalist James Douglas suggested Barclay was also "reticent about the inspiration of Scripture, critical of the doctrine of substitutionary atonement, and given to views about the virgin birth and miracles which conservatives would find either heretical or imprecise."


While professor, he decided to dedicate his life to "making the best biblical scholarship available to the average reader". The eventual result was the Daily Study Bible, a set of 17 commentaries on the New Testament, published by Saint Andrew Press, the Church of Scotland's publishing house. Despite the series name, these commentaries do not set a program of regular study. Rather, they go verse by verse through Barclay's own translation of the New Testament, listing and examining every possible interpretation known to Barclay and providing all the background information he considered possibly relevant, all in layman's terms. The commentaries were fully updated with the help of William Barclay's son, Ronnie Barclay, in recent years and they are now known as the New Daily Study Bible series.


The 17 volumes of the set were all best-sellers and continue to be so to this day. A companion set giving a similar treatment to the Old Testament was endorsed but not written by Barclay. In 2008 Saint Andrew Press began taking the content of the New Daily Study Bibles and producing pocket-sized thematic titles called Insights. The Insights books are introduced by contemporary authors, broadcasters and scholars, including Nick Baines and Diane-Louise Jordan.


Barclay wrote many other popular books, always drawing on scholarship but written in a highly accessible style. In The Mind of Jesus (1960) he states that his aim was "to make the figure of Jesus more vividly alive, so that we may know him better and love him more".


Source: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Barclay_(theologian)


QUOTES BY WILLIAM BARCLAY


THE LIMITLESS KINDNESS OF GOD  


"The word grace emphasizes at one and the same time the helpless poverty of man and the limitless kindness of God."  


- William Barclay (1907-1978) Church of Scotland Minister, Author


NOTHING WILL SEPERATE US FROM HIM ANYMORE  


"But the best definition of it is to say that heaven is that state where we will always be with Jesus, and where nothing will separate us from Him any more."  


- William Barclay (1907-1978) Church of Scotland Minister, Author


A JOYLESS LIFE IS NOT A CHRISTIAN LIFE


"There is no virtue in the Christian life which is not made radiant with joy; there is no circumstance and no occasion which is not illuminated with joy. A joyless life is not a Christian life, for joy is one constant recipe for Christian living."


- William Barclay (1907-1978) Church of Scotland Minister, Author


IF A MAN FIGHTS THROUGH HIS DOUBTS  


"If a man fights his way through his doubts to the conviction that Jesus Christ is Lord, he has attained to a certainty that the man who unthinkingly accepts things can never reach."  


- William Barclay (1907-1978) Church of Scotland Minister, Author


ENDURANCE IS NOT JUST THE ABILITY TO BEAR 


"Endurance is not just the ability to bear a hard thing, but to turn it into glory."


- William Barclay (1907-1978) Church of Scotland Minister, Author


CONVICTION THAT JESUS CHRIST IS LORD


"If a man fights his way through his doubts to the conviction that Jesus Christ is Lord, he has attained to a certainty that the man who unthinkingly accepts things can never reach."


- William Barclay (1907-1978) Church of Scotland Minister, Author


GOD HIMSELF TOOK ON HUMAN FLESH


"God himself took this human flesh upon him."


- William Barclay (1907-1978) Church of Scotland Minister, Author


THE TRUE GENUINE WORSHIP OF MAN


"The true, the genuine worship is when man, through his spirit, attains to friendship and intimacy with God. True and genuine worship is not to come to a certain place; it is not to go through a certain ritual or liturgy; it is not even to bring certain gifts. True worship is when the spirit, the immortal and invisible part of man, speaks to and meets with God, who is immortal and invisible."


- William Barclay (1907-1978) Church of Scotland Minister, Author


WILLIAM BARCLAY BOOKS AND SERMONS


The Gospels and Acts: Matthew, Mark and Luke

The Gospels and Acts: John and Acts

Discovering Jesus

Jesus of Nazareth (a companion to the miniseries)

Jesus As They Saw Him

Crucified and Crowned

The Mind of Jesus

The Parables of Jesus

The Plain Man Looks at the Beatitudes

The Plain Man Looks at the Lord's Prayer

The Old Law and the New Law

And He Had Compassion: The Miracles of Jesus (Judson Press)

We Have Seen the Lord!

The Master's Men

Fishers of Men

The New Testament: A New Translation

A Beginner's Guide to the New Testament

The New Daily Study Bible (17 volumes covering the entire New Testament)

Insights (Series currently extending to 8 titles)

Good Tidings of Great Joy

God's Young Church

The Mind of St. Paul

Many Witnesses, One Lord

Flesh And Spirit: An Examination of Galatians 5:19–23

Letters to the Seven Churches

The Men, The Meaning, The Message of the Books

Great Themes of the New Testament

New Testament Words

Barclay also wrote two books on Old Testament passages:

The Ten Commandments

The Lord is My Shepherd


Photo Credit: renfrewtrinity.org/the-rev-william-barclay/

Words to Think About...

THIS LIFE DETERMINES ETERNITY


"The awful importance of this life is that it determines eternity."


- William Barclay (1907-1978) Church of Scotland Minister, Author


FOR THE CHRISTIAN


“For the Christian, heaven is where Jesus is. We do not need to speculate on what heaven will be like. It is enough to know that we will be forever with Him.” 


- William Barclay (1907-1978) Church of Scotland Minister, Author


IN THE TIME WE HAVE


"In the time we have it is surely our duty to do all the good we can to all the people we can in all the ways we can."


- William Barclay (1907-1978) Church of Scotland Minister, Author


BELIEVE THAT GOD IS THE FATHER


"When we believe that God is Father, we also believe that such a father's hand will never cause his child a needless tear. We may not understand life any better, but we will not resent life any longer."


- William Barclay (1907-1978) Church of Scotland Minister, Author


THE CHRISTIAN IS A PERSON OF JOY


"The Christian is a [person] of joy... A gloomy Christian is a contradiction of terms, and nothing in all religious history has done Christianity more harm than its connection with black clothes and long faces."


- William Barclay (1907-1978) Church of Scotland Minister, Author


BEST DEFINITION OF HEAVEN


"But the best definition of it is to say that heaven is that state where we will always be with Jesus, and where nothing will separate us from Him any more."


- William Barclay (1907-1978) Church of Scotland Minister, Author


JESUS' COMING IS THE FINAL


"Jesus' coming is the final and unanswerable proof that God cares."


- William Barclay (1907-1978) Church of Scotland Minister, Author


NO JOY IN THE WORLD LIKE


"There is no joy in the world like the joy of bringing one soul to Christ."


- William Barclay (1907-1978) Church of Scotland Minister, Author 


THY WILL BE DONE


"We are trying not so much to make God listen to us as to make ourselves listen to him; we are trying not to persuade God to do what we want, but to find out what he wants us to do. It so often happens that in prayer we are really saying, 'Thy will be changed,' when we ought to be saying, 'Thy will be done.' The first object of prayer is not so much to speak to God as to listen to him."


- William Barclay (1907-1978) Church of Scotland Minister, Author


THE TRAGEDY OF LIFE  


"The tragedy of life and of the world is not that men do not know God; the tragedy is that, knowing Him, they still insist on going their own way."  


- William Barclay (1907-1978) Church of Scotland Minister, Author


TRUE PRAYER IS ASKING


"True prayer is asking God what He wants."


- William Barclay (1907-1978) Scottish Scholar and Teacher


TRUE AND GENIUNE WORSHIP


"The true, the genuine worship is when man, through his spirit, attains to friendship and intimacy with God. True and genuine worship is not to come to a certain place; it is not to go through a certain ritual or liturgy; it is not even to bring certain gifts. True worship is when the spirit, the immortal and invisible part of man, speaks to and meets with God, who is immortal and invisible."


- William Barclay (1907-1978) Scottish Scholar and Teacher


LOVE ALWAYS INVOLVES REPONSIBILTY


"Love always involves responsibility, and love always involves sacrifice. And we do not really love Christ unless we are prepared to face His task and to take up His Cross."


- William Barclay (1907-1978) Church of Scotland Minister, Author


COVETOUSNESS THEREFORE IS A SIN  


"Covetousness is therefore, a sin with a very wide range. If it is the desire for money, it leads to theft. If it is the desire for prestige, it leads to evil ambition. If it is the desire for power, it leads to sadistic tyranny. If it is the desire for a person, it leads to sexual sin."  


- William Barclay (1907-1978) Church of Scotland Minister, Author

218. William Booth (1829-1912)

William Booth (1829-1912) Founder, Salvation Army

ABOUT WILLIAM BOOTH


William Booth (April 10, 1829 - August 20, 1912) was the founder and 1st General (1878-1912) of The Salvation Army.


He was born in Sneinton, Nottingham, England, the only son of four surviving children born to Samuel Booth (1775-1832) and Mary Moss (1794-1875). His father was wealthy, but lost his money to bad investments and left his widow and children poor.


At age 13, William was apprenticed to a pawnbroker's shop to help support his mother and sisters. In 1845, he was born again of the spirit. He read extensively and trained himself in writing and in speech, becoming a Methodist lay preacher. He moved to London in 1849, regularly sending a portion of his wages from the pawnbroker home to his mother.


He also continued his lay preaching. In 1852, he became a licensed minister and travelled whenever he could, evangelising in Lincolnshire, Yorkshire, Cornwall and Wales.


William Booth and Catherine Mumford were married June 16, 1855 at Stockwell Green Congregational Church in London. She became his helpmate in his ministries, and was an ardent preacher herself, until she died in 1890. They had eight children: Bramwell Booth, Ballington Booth, Kate Booth, Emma Booth, Herbert Booth, Marie Booth, Evangeline Booth and Lucy Booth.


Though he became a prominent Methodist evangelist, he was unhappy with the ministries of the church. He wanted to reach out to the poor and desperate souls who were being shunned as lowly creatures. Believing the Methodists had become too middle class and snobbish, he became an independent evangelist in 1861. His doctrine remained much the same, though. He preached that eternal punishment was the fate of the unsaved and the necessity of repentance and the promise of holiness, manifesting itself in a life of love for God and mankind. Eventually, the Booth's children became involved in the ministry.


In 1865, he and Catherine opened The Christian Revival Society, and later changed its name to The Christian Mission, in the East End of London, where they held meetings every evening and on Sundays, to offer repentance, Salvation and Christian ethics to the poorest and most needy, including alcoholic criminals and prostitutes.


He and his followers practiced what they preached. They performed self-sacrificing Christian and social work, such as opening "Food for the Million" shops (soup kitchens), not caring if they were scoffed at or derided for their Christian ministry work.


Deciding there was a need for revitalisation, William Booth changed the name of the church in 1878 to The Salvation Army, modelling it after the military, with its own flag (or colours) and its own music. He and the other soldiers in God's Army would wear the Army's own uniform, 'putting on the armour,' for meetings and ministry work. He became the General and his other ministers were given appropriate ranks as officers.


Though the early years were lean ones, with the need of money to help the needy an ever growing issue, the General and The Salvation Army persevered. In the early 1880s, operations were extended to other countries, notably the USA and India.


During his lifetime, the General established Army work in 58 countries and colonies, travelling extensively and holding salvation meetings.


General Booth regularly published a magazine and was the author of a number of books; he also composed several songs. His book In Darkest England and the Way Out not only became a bestseller after its 1890 release, it set the foundation for the Army's modern social welfare schemes.


The book speaks of abolishing vice and poverty by establishing homes for the homeless, farm communities where the urban poor can be trained in agriculture, training centres for prospective emigrants, homes for fallen women and released prisoners, aid for the poor, and help for alcoholics. He also lays down schemes for poor men's lawyers, banks, clinics, industrial schools and even a seaside resort. He says that if the state fails to meet its social obligations it will be the task of each Christian to step into the breach. In Darkest England and the Way Out was reprinted in 1970.


Opinion of the Army and General Booth eventually changed to that of favour. In his later years, he was received in audience by kings, emperors and presidents, who were among his ardent admirers. Even the mass media began to use his title of 'General' with reverence.


General Booth explained, 'Salvationism means simply the overcoming and banishing from the earth of wickedness.' His mission was to win the world for Jesus. The Salvation Army was a classic 'ultra-revivalist movement,' preaching repentance and faith in the Lord Jesus Christ as the means of forgiveness and regeneration.


General William Booth died at age 83 in Hadley Wood, London. He is interred with his wife in Abney Park Cemetery, London.


Source: thelatinlibrary.com/chron/civilwarnotes/boothw.html


QUOTES BY WILLIAM BOOTH


IF I THOUGHT IC OULD WIN ONE MORE SOUL


"If I thought I could win one more soul to the Lord by walking on my head and playing the tambourine with my toes, I'd learn how!"


- William Booth (1829-1912) Founder, Salvation Army


NOT CALLED! DID YOU SAY?    


'Not called!' did you say? 'Not heard the call,' I think you should say. Put your ear down to the Bible, and hear him bid you go and pull sinners out of the fire of sin. Put your ear down to the burdened, agonized heart of humanity, and listen to its pitiful wail for help. Go stand by the gates of hell, and hear the damned entreat you to go to their father's house and bid their brothers and sisters, and servants and masters not to come there. And then look Christ in the face, whose mercy you have professed to obey, and tell him whether you will join heart and soul and body and circumstances in the march to publish his mercy to the world."    


- William Booth (1829-1912) Founder, Salvation Army


I AM NOT WAITING FOR A MOVE OF GOD


"I am not waiting for a move of God, I am a move of God!"


- William Booth (1829-1912) Founder, Salvation Army


THE TENDANCY OF FIRE IS TO GO OUT


"The tendency of fire is to go out; watch the fire on the altar of your heart. Anyone who has tended a fireplace fire knows that it needs to be stirred up occasionally."


- William Booth (1829-1912) Founder, Salvation Army


YOU CANNOT WARM THE HEARTS


"You cannot warm the hearts of people with God's love if they have an empty stomach and cold feet."


- William Booth (1829-1912) Founder, Salvation Army


MOST CHRISTIANS WOULD LIKE TO SEND 


"Most Christians would like to send their recruits to Bible college for five years. I would like to send them to hell for five minutes. That would do more than anything else to prepare them for a lifetime of compassionate ministry."


- William Booth (1829-1912) Founder, Salvation Army


IF YOU WANT TO CHANGE THE FUTURE


"If you want to change the future, then you are going to have to trouble the present."


- William Booth (1829-1912) Founder, Salvation Army


WORK AS IF EVERYTHING DEPENDED


"Work as if everything depended upon work and pray as if everything depended upon prayer."


- William Booth (1829-1912) Founder, Salvation Army


YOU MUST PRAY WITH ALL YOUR MIGHT


"You must pray with all your might. That does not mean saying your prayers, or sitting gazing about in church or chapel with eyes wide open while someone else says them for you. It means fervent, effectual, untiring wrestling with God. This kind of prayer be sure the devil and the world and your own indolent, unbelieving nature will oppose. They will pour water on this flame."


- William Booth (1829-1912) Founder, Salvation Army 


THERE ARE MEN SO INCORRIGIBLY LAZY  


"There are men so incorrigibly lazy that no inducement that you can offer will tempt them to work; so eaten up by vice that virtue is abhorrent to them, and so inveterately dishonest that theft is to them a master passion. When a human being has reached that stage, there is only one course that can be rationally pursued. Sorrowfully, but remorselessly, it must be recognized that he has become lunatic, morally demented, incapable of self-government, and that upon him, therefore, must be passed the sentence of permanent seclusion from a world in which he is not fit to be at large."  


- William Booth (1829-1912) Founder, Salvation Army


THERE ARE DIFFERENT TYPES OF FIRE


"There are different kinds of fire; there is false fire. No one knows this better than we do, but we are not such fools as to refuse good bank notes because there are false ones in circulation; and although we see here and there manifestations of what appears to us to be nothing more than mere earthly fire, we none the less prize and value, and seek for the genuine fire which comes from the altar of the Lord."


- William Booth (1829-1912) Founder, Salvation Army


WILLIAM BOOTH BOOKS AND SERMONS

  

William Booth Sermons -- Sermon Index 


Literature


In Darkest England and the Way Out Diggory Press, ISBN 978-1-84685-377-7

Purity of Heart Diggory Press, ISBN 978-1-84685-376-0

Boundless Salvation: The Shorter Writings of William Booth, Edited by Andrew M. Eason and Roger J. Green. New York: Peter Lang, 2012. ISBN 978-1-4539-0201-1

Sergeant-Major Do-Your-Best of Darkington No. I: Sketches of the Inner Life of a Salvation Army Corps 1906

"Founder Speaks Again" Salvation Army, 1 Dec 1960. ISBN 978-0854120826


Music


O Boundless Salvation (1893)

Send the Fire (1894)

Bless His Name He Sets Me Free, which was set to a popular music-hall song of the time, Champagne Charlie.


Photo Credit: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Booth

Words to Think About...

I WILL TELL YOU A SECRET


"I will tell you the secret: God has had all that there was of me. There have been men with greater brains than I, even with greater opportunities, but from the day I got the poor of London on my heart and caught a vision of what Jesus Christ could do with me and them, on that day I made up my mind that God should have all of William Booth there was. And if there is anything of power in the Salvation Army, it is because God has had all the adoration of my heart, all the power of my will, and all the influence of my life."


- William Booth (1829-1912) Founder, Salvation Army


CHRISTIANITY WITHOUT CHRIST


"I consider that the chief dangers which confront the coming century will be religion without the Holy Ghost; Christianity without Christ; forgiveness without repentance; salvation without regeneration; politics without God; and Heaven without Hell."  


- William Booth (1829-1912) Founder, Salvation Army


MY PASSION IS FOR SOULS


"Some men's passion is for gold. some men's passion is for art. some men's passion is for fame. my passion is for souls."


- William Booth (1829-1912) Founder, Salvation Army


THE FIRE OF YOUR SOULS


"Look well to the fire of your souls, for the tendency of fire is to go out."


- William Booth (1829-1912) Founder, Salvation Army


GO STRAIGHT FOR SOULS


"Go straight for souls, and go for the worst."


- William Booth (1829-1912) Founder, Salvation Army


DON'T BE DECEIVED BY APPEARANCES


"Look! Don't be deceived by appearances - men and things are not what they seem. All who are not on the rock are in the sea!"


- William Booth (1829-1912) Founder, Salvation Army


TO GET A MAN SOUNDLY SAVED


"To get a man soundly saved it is not enough to put on him a pair of new breeches, to give him regular work, or even to give him a University education. These things are all outside a man, and if the inside remains unchanged you have wasted your labor. You must in some way or other graft upon the man's nature a new nature, which has in it the element of the Divine."


- William Booth (1829-1912) Founder, Salvation Army


WE MUST WAKE OURSELVES UP


"We must wake ourselves up! Or somebody else will take our place, and bear our cross, and thereby rob us of our crown."


- William Booth (1829-1912) Founder, Salvation Army


THERE IS A DAY COMING


"There is a day coming when there will be a religion without repentance, a salvation without the Holy Ghost, a Heaven without Hell."


- William Booth (1829-1912) Founder, Salvation Army


FAITH AND WORKS SHOULD TRAVEL


"Faith and works should travel side by side, step answering to step, like the legs of men walking. First faith, and then works; and then faith again, and then works again--until they can scarcely distinguish which is the one and which is the other."


- William Booth (1829-1912) Founder, Salvation Army


YOUR DAYS CANNOT BE VERY LONG


"Your days at the most cannot be very long, so use them to the best of your ability for the glory of God and the benefit of your generation."


- William Booth (1829-1912) Founder, Salvation Army


PUT YOUR EAR DOWN TO THE BIBLE


"Put your ear down to the Bible, and hear Him bid you go and pull sinners out of the fire of sin. Put your ear down to the burdened, agonized heart of humanity, and listen to its pitiful wail for help."


- William Booth (1829-1912) Founder, Salvation Army


WE MUST WAKE OURSELVES UP!  

 

"We must wake ourselves up! Or somebody else will take our place, and bear our cross, and thereby rob us of our crown."  

 

- William Booth (1829-1912) Founder, Salvation Army


THE GREATNESS OF MAN'S POWER


"The greatness of a man's power is the measure of his surrender."


-  William Booth (1829-1912) Founder, Salvation Army


SOME OF MY BEST MEN


"Some of my best men are women!"


- William Booth (1829-1912) Founder, Salvation Army


A MAN'S LABOR 


"A man's labor is not only his capital but his life. When it passes it returns never more. To utilize it, to prevent its wasteful squandering, to enable the poor man to bank it up for use hereafter, this surely is one of the most urgent tasks before civilization."  


- William Booth (1829-1912) Founder, Salvation Army


PASSION FOR THE IMPOSSIBLE


"God loves with a great love the man whose heart is bursting with a passion for the impossible."


- William Booth (1829-1912) Founder, Salvation Army


WHILE WOMEN WEAP

 

"While women weep, as they do now, I'll fight; while little children go hungry, as they do now, I'll fight; while men go to prison, in and out, in and out, as they do now, I'll fight; while there is a drunkard left, while there is a poor lost girl upon the streets, while there remains one dark soul without the light of God, I'll fight-I'll fight to the very end!"


- William Booth (1829-1912) Founder, Salvation Army


219. William Carey (1761-1834)

William Carey (1761-1834) English Christian Missionary

ABOUT WILLIAM CAREY


William Carey was born in Purey, Northamptonshire, England on August 17, 1761. His mental aptitude and capacity was revealed when he was six years old, when he would work out arithmetic problems mentally. He voraciously read books on such tedious subjects in natural history about plants and insects. As a child he completed whatever he set out to do, never letting difficulties stop or slow his endeavors.


Mr. Carey was raised in an Episcopalian home, with both his father and grandfather serving as clerks on the official Church of England. As such, Carey grew up abhorring and hating anyone that dissented from their beloved church.


At the age of 14 (1775), he was apprenticed as a shoemaker, but he continued every chance he had in continuing to study. Looking for books he could study, he found a small box of books the shoemaker had. In it was a commentary on the New Testament that had Greek words in it. This caused him to want to know Greek, so he found a weaver in the town, who had been educated to work in medicine, that knew a little bit about Greek from his early years, and was able to give William some help to get started.


At the age of 18 (1779), he was saved and converted to being a Baptist. He immediately poured every effort into mastering Greek, Latin, Hebrew, French, and several other languages without any help. He had an extremely rare ability at learning foreign languages, and possibly the greatest that has ever existed.


He was baptized in the Nen River by Dr. Ryland, on October 5, 1783, who noted the event in his diary calling Carey “a poor journeyman shoemaker.”


His interest in travel for missionary work came from reading about the voyages of Captain Cook and the doomed condition of those in heathen lands. The idea totally consumed him, and even though it was considered utterly crazy to attempt such a work, he worked long and hard to overcome the many obstacles that blocked him from going. The power of God was at work in his heart and he could not leave the call alone.


He preached for three and a half years in a little community in Barton, walking six miles each way to do so.


William Carey had a little shoe shop in the little village of Moulton. Mr. Carey was a very withdrawn, bashful, awkward, quiet short little man. He worked on shoes, always with a book in front of him. He was prematurely bald and rarely said anything, but all the while he worked on shoes he was being trained to become someone God needed to open the Scriptures to people all over the world, like no other person has ever been so equipped or able to do. He not only was busy learning from books, but was learning to survive the most humble work among society, and to live with the very least provisions a person can have and thus personally understanding the great privations of the masses of Hindu people.


“The future is as bright as the promises of God”—William Carey
Source: bereanbibleheritage.org/extraordinary/carey_william.php

QUOTES BY WILLIAM CAREY


I, NOW AN OLD MAN


I, now an old man, have lived for a long series of years among the Hindoos. I have been in the habit of preaching to multitudes daily, of discoursing with the Brahmans on every subject, and of superintending schools for the instruction of the Hindoo youth. Their language is as familiar to me as my own. This close intercourse with the natives for so long a period, and in different parts of our empire, had afforded me opportunities of information not inferior to those which have hitherto been presented to any other person. I may say indeed that their manners, customs, habits, and sentiments are as obvious to me as if I was myself a native."


- William Carey (1761-1834) English Christian Missionary


AS OUR BLESSED LORD HAS REQUIRED


"As our blessed Lord has required us to pray that his kingdom may come, and his will be done on earth as it is in heaven, it becomes us not only to express our desires of that event by words, but to use every lawful method to spread the knowledge of his name. In order to this, it is necessary that we should become, in some measure acquainted with the religious state of the world; and as this is an object we should be prompted to pursue, not only by the gospel of our Redeemer, but even by the feelings of humanity, so an inclination to conscientious activity therein would form one of the strongest proofs that we are the subjects of grace, and partakers of that spirit of universal benevolence and genuine philanthropy, which appear so eminent in the character of God himself." 


- William Carey (1761-1834) English Christian Missionary


HOWEVER THE INFLUENCE OF THE HOLY SPIRIT MAY BE  


"However the influence of the Holy Spirit may be set at nought, and run down by many, it will be found upon trial, that all means which we can use, without it, will be ineffectual.“


- William Carey (1761-1834) English Christian Missionary


AT THE ROOT OF ALL PERSONAL GODLINESS  


"Prayer - secret, fervent, believing prayer - lies at the root of all personal godliness."  


- William Carey (1761-1834) English Christian Missionary


WILLIAM CARY BOOKS AND SERMONS

  

Full Text Books and Articles Works by William Carey

 

  • [Info] The Life of William Carey, Shoemaker and Missionary, by George Smith
    • Gutenberg text
    • HTML at CCEL
  • [X-Info] Report of the Carey Centennial meetings [electronic resource] : held in the Jarvis St. Baptist Church, Toronto, February 15-16, 1892 / ([Toronto?] : The Board, [1892?]), by Canadian Baptist Foreign Mission Board (page images at HathiTrust)
  • [X-Info] The life of William Carey; shoemaker & missionary, (London etc., J. M. Dent & co.; New York, E. P. Dutton & co., [1922]), by George Smith (page images at HathiTrust)
  • [X-Info] Memoir of William Carey, D, D., late missionary to Bengal, professor of Oriental languages in the College of Fort William, Calcultta. (Hartford, Canfield and Robins, 1837), by E. Carey and Jeremiah Chaplin (page images at HathiTrust)
  • [X-Info] Zendingsverhalen / (Leiden : D. Donner, [189-?]), by M. Schuurman 
  • [X-Info] The life of William Carey, shoe-maker & missionary, (London : J.M. Dent & Co.; New York, E.P. Dutton & Co., [1913]), by George Smith (page images at HathiTrust)
  • [X-Info] The life of William Carey. (Chicago : Woman's Presbyterian board of missions of the Northwest, [1888]), by Mary E. Farwell and Chicago Presbyterian Church in the U.S.A. Woman's Presbyterian Board of Missions of the Northwest (page images at HathiTrust)
  • [X-Info] Jubilee papers : historical papers commemorating the fiftieth anniversary of the Seventh-Day Baptist Missionary Society, and the centennial of the William Carey foreign mission movement. (Westerly, R.I. : Board of Managers of the Seventh-Day Baptist Missionary Society, 1892), by Seventh-Day Baptist Missionary Society and Seventh-Day Baptist Missionary Society. Board of Managers (page images at HathiTrust)
  • [X-Info] The life of William Carey : shoe-maker & missionary / (London : J.M. Dent ; New York : E.P. Dutton & Co., [1909]), by George Smith (page images at HathiTrust)
  • [X-Info] William Carey, D.D. : fellow of Linnaean Society / (Philadelphia : The Judson Press, [1923?]), by Samuel Pearce Carey (page images at HathiTrust)
  • [X-Info] William Carey a biography / (Philadelphia : American Baptist Publication Society, [1853]), by Joseph Belcher (page images at HathiTrust)
  • [X-Info] The life and times of Carey, Marshman, and Ward : embracing the history of the Serampore mission / (London : Longman, Brown, Green, Longmans, & Roberts, 1859), by John Clark Marshman (page images at HathiTrust)
  • [X-Info] William Carey, the shoemaker who became "the father and founder of modern missions", (London, S.W. Partridge, [189-?]), by John Brown Myers 


Source: onlinebooks.library.upenn.edu/webbin/book/browse?type=lcsubc&key=Carey%2C%20William%2C%201761%2D1834&c=x


Photo Credit: bereanbibleheritage.org/extraordinary/carey_william.php

Words to Think About...

WITHOUT JUTIFICATION  


"Without justification salvation is not of grace, but of works." 


 - William Carey (1761-1834) English Christian Missionary


TO KNOW THE WILL OF GOD   


"To know the will of God, we need an open Bible and an open map."    


 - William Carey (1761-1834) English Christian Missionary


EXPECT GREAT THINGS FROM GOD


“Expect great things from God. Attempt great things for God.” 


 - William Carey (1761-1834) English Christian Missionary


ON THY ARMS I FALL


"A wretched, poor and helpless worm, on Thy kind arms I fall." (His requested epitaph)

 

 - William Carey (1761-1834) English Christian Missionary


YOUNG MAN, SIT DOWN


“Young man, sit down: when God pleases to convert the heathen, He will do it without your aid or mine.” -said to a young William Carey


HE LAID DOWN HIS OWN LIFE


"When he had laid down his life, and taken it up again, he sent forth his disciples to preach the good tidings to every creature, and to endeavour by all possible methods to bring over a lost world to God.“


 - William Carey (1761-1834) English Christian Missionary


THE MISSIONARIES MUST BE


"The Missionaries must be men of great piety, prudence, courage, and forbearance; of undoubted orthodoxy in their sentiments, and must enter with all their hearts into the spirit of their mission“


 - William Carey (1761-1834) English Christian Missionary

OUR LORD JESUS CHRIST

 

"Our Lord Jesus Christ, a little before his departure, commissioned his apostles to Go, and teach all nations; or, as another evangelist expresses it, Go into all the world, and preach the gospel to every creature.“


 - William Carey (1761-1834) English Christian Missionary

GOD REPEATED MADE KNOWN


"Yet God repeatedly made known his intention to prevail finally over all the power of the Devil, and to destroy all his works, and set up his own kingdom and interest among men, and extend it as universally as Satan had extended his.“


 - William Carey (1761-1834) English Christian Missionary

WERE THE CHILDREN OF LIGHT


"We must not be contented however with praying, without exerting ourselves in the use of means for the obtaining of those things we pray for. Were the children of light, but as wise in their generation as the children of this world, they would stretch every nerve to gain so glorious a prize, nor ever imagine that it was to be obtained in any other way.“


 - William Carey (1761-1834) English Christian Missionary


MANY CAN DO NOTHING BUT PRAY

 

"Many can do nothing but pray, and prayer is perhaps the only thing in which Christians of all denominations can cordially, and unreservedly unite; but in this we may all be one, and in this the strictest unanimity ought to prevail.“


 - William Carey (1761-1834) English Christian Missionary


THE MOST GLORIOUS WORKS


"The most glorious works of grace that have ever took place, have been in answer to prayer; and it is in this way, we have the greatest reason to suppose, that the glorious out-pouring of the Spirit, which we expect at last, will be bestowed.“

 - William Carey (1761-1834) English Christian Missionary







220. William Cowper (1731-1800)

William Cowper (1731-1800) English Poet and Hymnwriter

ABOUT WILLIAM COWPER


Had you met William Cowper during one of his melancholy periods, you would never have imagined him to be the writer not only of most delightful hymns of the deepest spiritual character, such as God moves in a mysterious way and O for a closer walk with God, but also of the humorous poem,

John Gilpin was a citizen Of credit and renown, which at one time enjoyed immense popularity. As one has said: 'A life of more pathetic charm, and of deeper gloom, it would be hard to find'. Poor William was pursued nearly all his life by the dismal spirit of melancholy. Indeed, at times he went actually insane. And yet in his lucid intervals he produced some of the most beautiful hymns in our language.


William Cowper, born in 1731, was the son of Dr. John Cowper, Chaplain of George II and Rector of Berkhamsted. He had the great misfortune to lose his mother at the early age of six years. This was a terrible blow to the young and very sensitive boy, and had a lasting effect on him.

Upon leaving Westminster School, where he obtained most of his education and became an excellent cricketer and footballer, he entered the office of a solicitor to be trained for the Bar. But although he resided for eleven years in the Middle and Inner Temple, he never practiced, preferring rather to follow his literary bent.


Becoming financially embarrassed, a kinsman, Major Cowper, offered William an appointment as Reading Clerk and Clerk of Committees of the House of Commons. This necessitated an examination; and he so dreaded the prospect that it brought on the first attack of insanity. Upon his recovery he was looked after by his family, who made him an annual allowance.

About the time he was studying law he fell in love with his cousin, Theodora; but owing to the opposition of her family, on account of his mental disability, he never married. Although they parted, never to meet again, Theodora also remained single; and throughout her life she treasured up the poems Cowper had addressed to her and maintained a constant, though secret, interest in his welfare.


Wishing to be near his brother, a Fellow of Corpus Christi College, Cambridge, he went to live at Huntingdon, where he met a clergyman and his wife, Mr. and Mrs. Unwin. The acquaintance quickly ripened into friendship, and finally Cowper persuaded the Unwins to let him live with them. Not long afterwards, however, Mr. Unwin lost his life in a riding accident, but Cowper continued to live in the Unwin's house.


Amongst the many people who came to condole with the widow was the Rev. John Newton, Curate of Olney, Bucks, and it was in this way that Cowper and Newton first met. At the curate's suggestion, Mrs. Unwin and Cowper went to live at Olney; and so was formed the association of Newton and Cowper which added so much to the enrichment of our psalmody by the production of the famous Olney hymns, three hundred and forty-eight of which were written by these two friends, many becoming very popular.


Not long after taking up his new residence Cowper was seized with another attack of insanity, aggravated mostly by the death of his beloved brother. He recovered, and in 1771 the Olney hymns were commenced at the suggestion of Mr. Newton. But a further attack intervened, and by his autobiography one realises how awful was Cowper's state of mind under this affliction.


Years of intermittent insanity followed, but in his sane periods Cowper was inspired to write hymns of the deepest emotion and spirituality. It is indeed strange to think that such hymns as, God moves in a mysterious way; Hark, my soul, it is the Lord; There is a fountain filled with blood; Sometimes a light surprises, and O for a closer walk with God were written by one who suffered so much from the worst mental distress. And yet there is a noticeable touch of pathos in more than one of these hymns. For instance, in the last verse of Hark, my soul:


Lord, it is my chief complaint
That my love is weak and faint;
Yet I love Thee and adore—
Oh, for grace to love Thee more.

The last hymn Cowper wrote for the Olney collection was composed after a particularly grievous visitation of mental disturbance.At its worst stage he believed it was necessary to take his own life as an offering to God. He gave his coachman orders to drive to the River Ouse. Either by accident or design or shall we say by Divine guidance? the coachman lost his way, and after driving about for some while they eventually found themselves back at Cowper's house; by which time he had recovered his reason.

It was once thought that as a result of this experience the hymn, God moves in a mysterious way, came to be written, but there is considerable doubt about it. The hymn, composed in June 1773, has been described as the greatest on Divine Providence ever written; and it cannot be estimated to how many sad hearts it has brought peace and salvation. 


Cowper died in 1800 at the age of sixty-nine. As a relief to his pathetic record, a humorous incident in connection with another of his hymns is worth relating: A mother was in the habit of singing to her little girl, aged six, in order to coax her to go to sleep. One night the child particularly wanted a certain hymn to be sung, but had great difficulty in explaining what hymn it was. Finally, she said it was about a 'she-bear'. After much cogitation her mother at last realised it was Hark, my soul, the third verse of which commences:


Can a woman's tender care
Cease towards the child she bare?

From Popular Hymns and Their Writers by Norman Mable. 2nd ed. London: Independent Press, Ltd., 1951.


Source: wholesomewords.org/biography/bcowper3.html


QUOTES BY WILLIAM COWPER


THE CAUSE OF ALL TRANSGRESSIONS  


"And what else is the cause of all transgression, but that man's ignorant pride will have his will preferred to the will of God."  


- William Cowper (1731-1800) English Poet and Hymnwriter


VIRTUE CONSOLES US IN OUR PAIN


"Vice stings us even in our pleasures, but virtue consoles us even in our pains."


- William Cowper (1731-1800) English Poet and Hymnwriter


QUOTES BY WILLIAM COWPER BOOKS AND POEMS


GOD MOVES IN MYSTERIOUS WAYS


God moves in a mysterious way.
Hark, my soul, it is the Lord.
O for a closer walk with God. 


- William Cowper (1731-1800) English Hymnwriter and Poet

 

COWPER'S GRAVE


It is a place where poets crowned may feel the heart’s decaying;

It is a place where happy saints may weep amid their praying;

Yet let the grief and humbleness as low as silence can languish:

Earth surely now may give her calm to whom she gave her anguish.


O poets from a maniac’s tongue was poured the deathless singing!

O Christians, at your cross of hope a hopeless hand was clinging!

O men, this man in brotherhood your weary paths beguiling,

Groaned inly while he taught you peace, and died while ye were smiling!


And now, what time ye all may read through dimming tears his story,

How discord on the music fell and darkness on the glory,

And how when, one by one, sweet sounds zand wandering lights departed,

He wore no less a loving face because so broken-hearted.


With quiet sadness and no gloom, I learn to think upon him,

With meekness that is gratefulness to God whose Heaven hath won him,

Who suffered once the madness-cloud to His own love to blind him,

But gently led the blind along where breath and bird could find him.


And wrought within his shattered brain such quick poetic senses

As hills have language for, and stars, harmonious influences:

The pulse of dew upon the grass kept his within its number,

And silent shadows from the trees refreshed him like a slumber.


Wild timid hares were drawn from woods to share his home-caresses,

Uplooking to his human eyes with sylvan tendernesses,

The very world, by God’s constraining, from falsehood’s ways removing,

Its women and its men became, beside him, true and loving.


And though, in blindness, he remained unconscious of that guiding,

And things provided came without the sweet sense of providing,

He testified this solemn truth, while phrensy desolated—

Nor man nor nature satisfied whom only God created.


- Elizabeth Barrett Browning


OTHER HYMNS AND POEMS BY WILLIAM COWPER


Light Shining out of Darkness

On the Grasshopper

The Lord Will Provide

Vanity Of The World

The House Of Prayer

Contentment

The Light and Glory of the Word

Prayer for Patience

Submission

Love Constraining to Obedience

Hatred of Sin

On Mrs. Montagu's Feather-Hangings

Human Frailty

A Fable

The Nightingale and Glowworm

The Poplar Field


Photo Credit: cowperandnewtonmuseum.org.uk/william-cowper-1731-1800/

Words to Think About...

SATAN TREMBLES


"Satan trembles when he sees the weakest saint upon his knees." 


- William Cowper (1731-1800) English Poet and Hymnwriter 


THE MOST PROVOKED    


"The proud are ever most provoked by pride."   


- William Cowper (1731-1800) English Hymnwriter and Poet


MAN MAY DISMISS COMPASSION  


"Man may dismiss compassion from his heart, but God never will." 


- William Cowper (1731-1800) English Poet and Hymnwriter


VICE STINGS IN OUR PLEASURES  


"Vice stings us even in our pleasures, but virtue consoles us even in our pains."  


- William Cowper (1731-1800) English Poet and Hymnwriter


PLUNGED IN THY DEEP MERCY


"Plunged in thy depth of mercy let me die. The death that every soul that lives desires."


- William Cowper (1731-1800) English Poet and Hymnwriter 


KNOWLEDGE AND WISDOM


"Knowledge and wisdom, far from being one, have oft-times no connection. Knowledge dwells in heads replete with thoughts of other men; wisdom in minds attentive to their own."


- William Cowper (1731-1800) English Poet and Hymnwriter


THE PATH OF SORROW


"The path of sorrow, and that path alone, leads to the land where sorrow is unknown. No traveller ever reached that blessed abode who found not thorns and briers in his road."


- William Cowper (1731-1800) English Poet and Hymnwriter


HE IS A FREE MAN


"He is the free man whom the truth makes free, and all are slaves besides.


- William Cowper (1731-1800) English Poet and Hymnwriter


LIGHT SHINING OUT OF DARKNESS


God moves in a mysterious way,

His wonders to perform;

He plants his footsteps in the sea,

And rides upon the storm.
Deep in unfathomable mines

Of never-failing skill,

He treasures up his bright designs,

And works his sov'reign will.
Ye fearful saints, fresh courage take,

The clouds ye so much dread

Are big with mercy, and shall break

In blessings on your head.
Judge not the Lord by feeble sense,

But trust him for his grace;

Behind a frowning providence

He hides a smiling face.
His purposes will ripen fast,

Unfolding ev'ry hour;

The bud may have a bitter taste,

But sweet will be the flow'r.
Blind unbelief is sure to err,

And scan his work in vain;

God is his own interpreter,

And he will make it plain. 


- William Cowper (1731-1800) English Poet and Hymnwriter


A VISIT TO COWPER'S GRAVE


I went alone. ’Twas summer time;

And, standing there before the shrine

Of that illustrious bard,

I read his own familiar name,

And thought of his extensive fame,

And felt devotion’s sacred flame,

Which we do well to guard.


Far from the world, O Lord, I flee.

How sweet the words appeared to me,

Like voices in a dream!

The calm retreat, the silent shade

Describe the spot where he was laid,

And where surviving friendships paid

Their tribute of esteem.


There is a fountain. As I stood

I thought I saw the crimson flood,

And some beneath the wave;

I thought the stream still rolled along,

And that I saw the ransomed throng,

And that I heard the nobler song

Of Jesus’ power to save.


When darkness long has veiled my mind,

And from these words I felt inclined

In sympathy to weep;

But smiling day has dawned at last,

And all his sorrows now are past;

No tempter now, no midnight blast,

To spoil the poet’s sleep.


O for a closer—even so,

For we who journey here below

Have lived too far from God.

Oh, for that holy life I said,

Which Enoch, Noah, Cowper led!

Oh, for that purer light to shed

Its brightness on the road!


God moves in a mysterious way;

But now the poet seemed to say,

No mysteries remain.

On earth I was a sufferer,

In heaven I am a conqueror;

God is his own interpreter,

And he has made it plain.


- Anonymous


- hymntime.com/tch/bio/c/o/w/p/cowper_w.htm

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How Can I Be Saved?


You’ve probably seen John 3:16 posted somewhere on a sign, written on a freeway overpass, at a concert, at a sporting event, or even read to you as a little child. This verse is a simple one. There are 20 monosyllables (single words) in the verse. The Gospel is meant to be simple for everyone!


Be sure of your Salvation. Right now, and pray this simple prayer with a sincere heart...
“Lord, forgive me for my sins. I confess that I am a sinner. Come into my heart and make me the person you created me to be. I receive your gift of pardon through Jesus dying for me on the cross to save me. – Amen”


It was once determined in a court of law that a pardon is only a pardon when it is accepted. There is a true story about a man that refused his pardon. A judge ruled that a pardon is only a pardon when it is accepted. When you prayed that prayer and accepted God’s pardon for your sins, you became a new creation in Christ. 


The Bible teaches that you are saved by faith through Jesus. Grow in the Grace that was just given to you, seek God in His word (The Bible) and go out tell somebody! 

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